Exam 11: Aggregate Supply

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Exhibit 10-12 Exhibit 10-12   -Consider Exhibit 10-12.Aggregate demand is represented by AD<sub>0</sub> and the aggregate supply is AS<sub>120</sub> since the expected price level is 120.Which of the following identifies the the short-run equilibrium? -Consider Exhibit 10-12.Aggregate demand is represented by AD0 and the aggregate supply is AS120 since the expected price level is 120.Which of the following identifies the the short-run equilibrium?

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If workers are willing to work more hours when the nominal wage increases,what can be said about the economic rationality of their decision?

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As a contractionary gap is closed in the long run,

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Wage rates are typically flexible upward but "sticky" downward.

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In constructing the short-run aggregate supply curve,we define the short run as the period in which

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If the price level turns out to be higher than expected,

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Exhibit 10-2 Exhibit 10-2   -In Exhibit 10-2,if P<sub>1</sub> is the prevailing price level,then -In Exhibit 10-2,if P1 is the prevailing price level,then

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Which of the following changes best represents the effect on the U.S.of the oil embargo (a shut-off of oil from certain OPEC countries)of the 1970s?

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During recessions,workers resist efforts to reduce nominal wages because

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If the expected price level exceeds the actual price level

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Exhibit 10-8 Exhibit 10-8   -In the short run,if the economy is operating below potential output and if the aggregate supply curve shifts outward,then the price level will -In the short run,if the economy is operating below potential output and if the aggregate supply curve shifts outward,then the price level will

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Given the aggregate demand curve,a beneficial supply shock would

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An increase in short-run aggregate supply that increases the price level will increase the inflation rate as well.

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If the economy is experiencing an expansionary gap,which of the following will occur in the long run?

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Which of the following is true about real and nominal wages?

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Compensation is usually negotiated in terms of a nominal wage because

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The steepness of the short-run aggregate supply curve depends primarily on

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The expected price level is assumed to be constant along a given short-run aggregate supply curve.

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Floods in the midwest that diminish farm output would shift the aggregate supply curve outward (to the right).

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The long-run equilibrium price level is the price level the economy is expected to reach when the

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