Exam 11: Theories of Personality

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Which of the following is the type of conflict that occurs when a person must choose between two goals that have both positive and negative aspects?

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D

When faced with an approach-avoidance conflict,some people tend to go back and forth with their choice because they cannot decide for or against the goal or event.This mind-changing behavior is called ________.

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A

A name for one type of immune system cell that helps to fight cancerous tumors is ________.

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C

Seira is very pleasant and likes to keep the peace.She finds it difficult to express emotions and internalizes her anger.She has few friends and spends a lot of time alone.According to research,Seira ________.

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According to Selye,some people may develop illnesses such as high blood pressure or a weakened immune system during the ________ stage of the general adaptation syndrome.

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Which Type A personality characteristic is the key trait that is linked to heart disease?

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The term hassles refers to________.

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People with a good ________ are less likely to die from illness or injuries than those without it.

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Which of the following is one reason why living in poverty is stressful?

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Researchers found that the ________ of daily hassles was a better predictor of headaches than were scores on a life events scale.

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When the teacher was handing out this test,you noticed that your respiration rate and heartbeat increased,your palms got sweaty,and your hand shook a little.Your pretest behaviors were triggered by the ________.Upon completion of the exam,your body returned to its normal state by way of the ________.

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According to Holmes and Rahe's Social Readjustment Rating Scale,going on vacation is about as stressful as changing to a different line of work.

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After weeks of being taunted by her so-called "friends" at school and asking them to stop taunting her,Alyssa begins to actively avoid them whenever possible.Her reaction to this frustration is best described as ________.

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Membership in a religious organization and regular attendance at religious functions ________.

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During the alarm stage of the general adaptation syndrome,________.

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When looking at a glass that is neither completely full nor completely empty,a(n)________ might say "that glass is half full," while a(n)________ might say "no,that glass is half empty!"

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The method in which the minority person tries to maintain a sense of original cultural identity,while also trying to form a positive relationship with members of the dominant culture,is called ________.

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The stress resulting from the need to change and adapt to the dominant,or majority,culture is called ________.

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Kim is Vietnamese.Currently she is experiencing stress due to juggling many roles,such as taking care of her children,working full-time,coping with financial difficulties,and attending night school.Kim's culture suggests which of the following to help cope with these many stressors?

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A person who is ambitious,time conscious,extremely hardworking,easily annoyed,and tends to have high levels of hostility and anger is said to be exhibiting a ________ personality.

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