Question 1

After comparing the family policies of Hungary and the United States, argue for or against the United States adopting one of Hungary's policies.

Accepted Answer

After comparing the family policies of Hungary and the United States, I would argue for the United States adopting one of Hungary's policies. Specifically, I believe the United States should consider adopting Hungary's generous parental leave policy.

Hungary offers one of the most generous parental leave policies in the world, providing up to 160 weeks of paid leave for parents to care for their children. This policy not only supports working parents but also promotes family bonding and child development. In contrast, the United States lags behind in this area, with no federal paid parental leave policy in place.

By adopting Hungary's parental leave policy, the United States could better support working families and promote a healthier work-life balance. It would also align the U.S. with other developed countries that prioritize family well-being. Additionally, research has shown that paid parental leave can have positive effects on child health and development, as well as maternal mental health.

While there may be concerns about the potential costs and impact on businesses, studies have shown that the benefits of paid parental leave outweigh the costs. It can lead to higher employee retention, increased productivity, and a more loyal workforce.

In conclusion, adopting Hungary's generous parental leave policy could greatly benefit working families in the United States and contribute to a more family-friendly and supportive society. Therefore, I argue for the United States to consider implementing a similar policy to better support working parents and promote family well-being.

Question 2

In the 19th century, women's role was redefined as

Accepted Answer

A)  educated professional in the workforce. 
B)  domestic laborer in paid employment. 
C)  caregiver to husband and children. 
D)  caregiver to aging parents. 
A)  educated professional in the workforce. 
B)  domestic laborer in paid employment. 
C)  caregiver to husband and children. 
D)  caregiver to aging parents. C

Question 3

In countries such as Belgium, Denmark, Sweden, and Italy, who pays the bulk of childcare cost?

Accepted Answer

A)  Grandparents 
B)  Employers 
C)  Parents 
D)  Government 
A)  Grandparents 
B)  Employers 
C)  Parents 
D)  Government D

Question 4

Michelle is a working mom of two children aged 13 and 15. After school she drives them to activities and makes sure they stay busy. When her son doesn't make the select soccer team, she complains that the coach has never liked her son and tells her son they will find another team for him. Similarly when her daughter doesn't get into the honors choir, she calls the principal and complains and then her daughter gets in. Michelle could be called a ________ parent.

Accepted Answer

A)  taxi 
B)  helicopter 
C)  responsible 
D)  involved 
A)  taxi 
B)  helicopter 
C)  responsible 
D)  involved

Question 5

Sarah, her spouse, and their 1-year-old daughter live in Massachusetts. She is considering returning to work and wondering which type of childcare to use and if it will be cost effective. Her friend, Sydney, is a local childcare expert and licensor, and recommends that Sarah find a ________ and expect to pay over ________ a year.

Accepted Answer

A)  good quality provider; $10,000 
B)  center; $8,000 
C)  family home; $7,000 
D)  good location; $12,000 
A)  good quality provider; $10,000 
B)  center; $8,000 
C)  family home; $7,000 
D)  good location; $12,000

Question 6

If the current trend of women in the workforce continues then ________ in 2030.

Accepted Answer

A)  about 60 percent of women with children under 3 will be in the workforce 
B)  about 85 percent of women with school aged children will be in the workforce 
C)  about 45 percent of women with children under 6 will be in the workforce 
D)  about 50 percent of women with children 17 or younger will be in the workforce 
A)  about 60 percent of women with children under 3 will be in the workforce 
B)  about 85 percent of women with school aged children will be in the workforce 
C)  about 45 percent of women with children under 6 will be in the workforce 
D)  about 50 percent of women with children 17 or younger will be in the workforce

Question 7

Lorinda works a minimum wage job. She is 29 and a single parent. Her ex-husband pays child support and she participates in SNAP and WIC programs. If her employer is typical of the general population, about ________ percent of the minimum wage employees are over the age of

Accepted Answer

A)  60; 30. 
B)  25; 2. 
C)  50; 25. 
D)  20; 20. 
A)  60; 30. 
B)  25; 2. 
C)  50; 25. 
D)  20; 20.

Question 8

Lisa stayed home with her children for 10 years before she returned to work part-time for a large company. How would her situation be different if she lived in Hungary instead of in the United States?

Accepted Answer

A)  She would not be allowed to work part-time. 
B)  She could not be discriminated against as a part-time worker. 
C)  She would not be allowed promotion opportunities. 
D)  She would receive full-time pay. 
A)  She would not be allowed to work part-time. 
B)  She could not be discriminated against as a part-time worker. 
C)  She would not be allowed promotion opportunities. 
D)  She would receive full-time pay.

Question 9

Debi is a single mom of three boys ages 8, 10, and 12. She recently started working full-time and is wondering if she should let the boys go home alone after school. Knowing that she will take individual maturity into consideration, what is the general guideline for someone in her situation?

Accepted Answer

A)  A child should generally be 12 to go home alone and 15 to care for younger siblings. 
B)  A child should generally be 10 to go home alone and 12 to care for younger siblings. 
C)  A child should generally be 8 to go home alone and 12 to care for younger siblings 
D)  A child should generally be 13 to go home alone and 16 to care for younger siblings 
A)  A child should generally be 12 to go home alone and 15 to care for younger siblings. 
B)  A child should generally be 10 to go home alone and 12 to care for younger siblings. 
C)  A child should generally be 8 to go home alone and 12 to care for younger siblings 
D)  A child should generally be 13 to go home alone and 16 to care for younger siblings

Question 10

How did labor in the United States change after passage of the first state child labor law in Massachusetts in 1836?

Accepted Answer

A)  Child labor increased until the early 1900s when new federal laws were passed. 
B)  Child labor decreased because of laws that limited the number of hours children could work. 
C)  Child labor was eliminated so that children could attend school and adults could find jobs. 
D)  Child labor increased because children were cheap and less likely to strike because they were orphans. 
A)  Child labor increased until the early 1900s when new federal laws were passed. 
B)  Child labor decreased because of laws that limited the number of hours children could work. 
C)  Child labor was eliminated so that children could attend school and adults could find jobs. 
D)  Child labor increased because children were cheap and less likely to strike because they were orphans.

Question 11

Discuss the effect of gender on children's participation in household work.

Accepted Answer

The effect of gender on children's parti

Question 12

Work and family are

Accepted Answer

A)  based on whether the parents want kids or a career. 
B)  have no commonality. 
C)  directly interrelated. 
D)  based on the economy. 
A)  based on whether the parents want kids or a career. 
B)  have no commonality. 
C)  directly interrelated. 
D)  based on the economy.

Question 13

Discuss the discrepancies between women in the workforce and attitudes about women in the workforce.

Accepted Answer

The discrepancies between women in the w

Question 14

Women feel overloaded regardless of the hours they work because they

Accepted Answer

A)  are weak. 
B)  do not feel supported. 
C)  are single. 
D)  have large families. 
A)  are weak. 
B)  do not feel supported. 
C)  are single. 
D)  have large families.

Question 15

Dr. Williams is doing research on the division of labor in households with children and working parents. Dr. William's research suggests that even when fathers and mothers both work 40 hours a week, women do more housework. This results conflicts with the

Accepted Answer

A)  Gender Perspective. 
B)  Relative Resources Perspective. 
C)  Time Availability Perspective. 
D)  Traditional Perspective. 
A)  Gender Perspective. 
B)  Relative Resources Perspective. 
C)  Time Availability Perspective. 
D)  Traditional Perspective.

Question 16

Which statement accurately reflects the bulk of research on the effects of childcare on children?

Accepted Answer

A)  Children in childcare more than 20 hours a week exhibit poor relationships with parents. 
B)  The type of childcare (center versus a home) is the factor in child development. 
C)  Childcare has a negative effect on cognitive development if more than 10 hours a week. 
D)  The quality of childcare is a factor that affects child development. 
A)  Children in childcare more than 20 hours a week exhibit poor relationships with parents. 
B)  The type of childcare (center versus a home) is the factor in child development. 
C)  Childcare has a negative effect on cognitive development if more than 10 hours a week. 
D)  The quality of childcare is a factor that affects child development.

Question 17

How can one distinguish the Time Availability Perspective from the Relative Resources Perspective?

Accepted Answer

A)  The Time Availability Perspective is based on exchange theory and the Relative Resources Perspective is based on the Functionalist Perspective. 
B)  Gender is an issue in the Relative Resources Perspective, but not in the Time Resources Perspective. 
C)  Power is an issue in the Relative Resources Perspective, but not in the Time Availability Perspective. 
D)  The Time Availability Perspective is based on symbolic interactionist Perspective and the Relative Resources Perspective is not. 
A)  The Time Availability Perspective is based on exchange theory and the Relative Resources Perspective is based on the Functionalist Perspective. 
B)  Gender is an issue in the Relative Resources Perspective, but not in the Time Resources Perspective. 
C)  Power is an issue in the Relative Resources Perspective, but not in the Time Availability Perspective. 
D)  The Time Availability Perspective is based on symbolic interactionist Perspective and the Relative Resources Perspective is not.

Question 18

Create and argue for a new early childhood education policy in the United States.

Accepted Answer

The new early childhood education policy

Question 19

Discuss how the availability of sick leave can influence the life of a family.

Accepted Answer

The availability of sick leave can have

Question 20

Women's roles became increasingly intertwined because

Accepted Answer

A)  older women had to work. 
B)  poor women had to work . 
C)  they had many children. 
D)  marriage expectations. 
A)  older women had to work. 
B)  poor women had to work . 
C)  they had many children. 
D)  marriage expectations.

After comparing the family policies of Hungary and the United States, argue for or against the United States adopting one of Hungary's policies.

In the 19^th century, women's role was redefined as

In countries such as Belgium, Denmark, Sweden, and Italy, who pays the bulk of childcare cost?

If the current trend of women in the workforce continues then ________ in 2030.

Lorinda works a minimum wage job. She is 29 and a single parent. Her ex-husband pays child support and she participates in SNAP and WIC programs. If her employer is typical of the general population, about ________ percent of the minimum wage employees are over the age of

Lisa stayed home with her children for 10 years before she returned to work part-time for a large company. How would her situation be different if she lived in Hungary instead of in the United States?

Debi is a single mom of three boys ages 8, 10, and 12. She recently started working full-time and is wondering if she should let the boys go home alone after school. Knowing that she will take individual maturity into consideration, what is the general guideline for someone in her situation?

How did labor in the United States change after passage of the first state child labor law in Massachusetts in 1836?

Discuss the effect of gender on children's participation in household work.

Work and family are

Discuss the discrepancies between women in the workforce and attitudes about women in the workforce.

Women feel overloaded regardless of the hours they work because they

Dr. Williams is doing research on the division of labor in households with children and working parents. Dr. William's research suggests that even when fathers and mothers both work 40 hours a week, women do more housework. This results conflicts with the

Which statement accurately reflects the bulk of research on the effects of childcare on children?

How can one distinguish the Time Availability Perspective from the Relative Resources Perspective?

Create and argue for a new early childhood education policy in the United States.

Discuss how the availability of sick leave can influence the life of a family.

Women's roles became increasingly intertwined because

Families and the Sociological Imagination

Families Throughout the World: Marriage, Family, and Kinship

Families Throughout History

Sex, Gender, and Families

Social Stratification, Social Class, and Families

Race, Ethnicity, and Families

Courtship, Intimacy, and Partnering

Marriage: a Personal Relationship and Social Institution

Becoming a Parent

Raising Children

Aging Families

Violence and Abuse

Divorce, Repartnering, and Remarriage

Summing up Families and the Sociological Imagination

Filters

Exam 11: Families and the Work They Do

After comparing the family policies of Hungary and the United States, argue for or against the United States adopting one of Hungary's policies.

In the 19th century, women's role was redefined as

In countries such as Belgium, Denmark, Sweden, and Italy, who pays the bulk of childcare cost?

If the current trend of women in the workforce continues then ________ in 2030.

Lorinda works a minimum wage job. She is 29 and a single parent. Her ex-husband pays child support and she participates in SNAP and WIC programs. If her employer is typical of the general population, about ________ percent of the minimum wage employees are over the age of

Lisa stayed home with her children for 10 years before she returned to work part-time for a large company. How would her situation be different if she lived in Hungary instead of in the United States?

Debi is a single mom of three boys ages 8, 10, and 12. She recently started working full-time and is wondering if she should let the boys go home alone after school. Knowing that she will take individual maturity into consideration, what is the general guideline for someone in her situation?

How did labor in the United States change after passage of the first state child labor law in Massachusetts in 1836?

Discuss the effect of gender on children's participation in household work.

Work and family are

Discuss the discrepancies between women in the workforce and attitudes about women in the workforce.

Women feel overloaded regardless of the hours they work because they

Dr. Williams is doing research on the division of labor in households with children and working parents. Dr. William's research suggests that even when fathers and mothers both work 40 hours a week, women do more housework. This results conflicts with the

Which statement accurately reflects the bulk of research on the effects of childcare on children?

How can one distinguish the Time Availability Perspective from the Relative Resources Perspective?

Create and argue for a new early childhood education policy in the United States.

Discuss how the availability of sick leave can influence the life of a family.

Women's roles became increasingly intertwined because

Families and the Sociological Imagination

Families Throughout the World: Marriage, Family, and Kinship

Families Throughout History

Sex, Gender, and Families

Social Stratification, Social Class, and Families

Race, Ethnicity, and Families

Courtship, Intimacy, and Partnering

Marriage: a Personal Relationship and Social Institution

Becoming a Parent

Raising Children

Aging Families

Violence and Abuse

Divorce, Repartnering, and Remarriage

Summing up Families and the Sociological Imagination

Filters

In the 19^th century, women's role was redefined as