Exam 11: S: Corporations

Jackson is the sole owner of JJJ corp. (an S corporation). At the end of 2016, Jackson's basis in his JJJ stock and his at risk amount was $0. Jackson also had a $10,000 suspended ordinary business loss (suspended at the tax basis and at risk level). JJJ's S election was terminated effective the end of the day on December 31, 2016. If Jackson contributes $6,000 cash to JJJ on July 1, 2017 and $3,000 cash on January 5, 2018, how much of his $10,000 suspended loss will he be allowed to deduct and how much disappears unused?

Suppose at the beginning of 2016, Jamaal's basis in his S corporation stock is $1,000, and he has a $10,000 debt basis associated with a $10,000 loan he made to the S corporation. In 2016, Jamaal's share of S corporation income is $4,000, and he received a $7,000 distribution from the S corporation. How much income does Jamaal report in 2016 from these transactions?

An S corporation shareholder's allocable share of ordinary business income (loss) is classified as self-employment income for tax purposes.

Suppose SPA Corp. was formed by Sara Inc. (a C corporation that is 100% owned by Sara) and Sara's friend Tyson. In exchange for 50% of the stock of SPA, Sara contributed $100,000. In exchange for the remaining 50% of the SPA stock, Tyson contributed a building with a fair market value of $100,000 and an adjusted tax basis of $60,000. How much gain is Tyson required to recognize on the contribution? Is SPA eligible to elect S corporation status?

C corporations that elect S corporation status and use the FIFO inventory method are subject to the FIFO recapture tax.

The built-in gains tax does not apply to S corporations that never operated as C corporations.

ABC Corp. elected to be taxed as an S Corporation when it was initially formed. During its first three years of existence, it reported passive investment income in excess of 25 percent of its gross receipts. Is ABC's S election terminated under the excess passive investment income test? If so, what is the effective date of the termination? If not, why not?

An S corporation can make a voluntary revocation of an S election if shareholders holding more than 25 percent of the S corporation stock (including nonvoting shares) agree. The shareholders must hold more than 50 percent of the stock to make a voluntary revocation.

At the beginning of the year, Clampett, Inc. had $100,000 in its AAA, $60,000 of earnings and profits from prior C corporation years. During the year, Clampett, Inc. earned $50,000 of ordinary income and paid $200,000 in distributions to its shareholders. Assume that J. D. owns 25% of Clampett, Inc., his basis in Clampett, Inc. at the beginning of the year is $10,000, and his share of the distribution was $50,000. How much income does J. D. recognize this year from these transactions?

Suppose Hassell formed a C corporation, NewCorp., Inc., in 2016 with a calendar tax year and filed a form 2553 to elect S corporation status on April 14, 2016 with the consent of all of NewCorp., Inc.'s, shareholders: Hassell, Richie Cunningham, and Arnold's, Inc. (a C corporation). When is the S election effective?

Bobby T (95% owner) would like to elect S corporation status for DJ, Inc. Dallas (5% owner) does not want to elect S corporation status. Bobby T cannot elect S status for DJ, Inc. without Dallas' consent. All shareholders on the date of the election must consent to the election.

Suppose at the beginning of 2016, Jamaal's basis in his S corporation stock is $0, he has a $0 debt basis associated with a $10,000 loan he made to the S corporation and a $5,000 suspended loss from the S corporation. In 2016, Jamaal contributed $8,000 to the S corporation, and the S corporation had ordinary income of $4,000. Assume that Jamaal owns 40% of the S corporation. How much net income or loss does Jamaal report this year from the S corporation?

For S corporations without earnings and profits from prior C corporation years, the taxation of distributions to the shareholder is very similar to the rules for partnerships.

RGD Corporation was a C corporation from its inception in 2011 through 2015. However, it elected S corporation status effective January 1, 2016. RGD had $50,000 of earnings and profits at the end of 2015. RGD reported the following information for its 2016 tax year. What amount of excess net passive income tax is RGD liable for in 2016? (Round your answer for excess net passive income to the nearest thousand)

Maria, a resident of Mexico City, Mexico, formed MZE Corp. in Mexico under Mexican law but planned to do business in the United States. Is MZE eligible to elect S corporation status in the United States? Explain.

Assume that at the end of 2016, Clampett, Inc. (an S corporation) distributes long-term capital gain property (fair market value of $40,000, basis of $25,000) to each of its four equal shareholders (aggregate distribution of $160,000). At the time of the distribution, Clampett, Inc. has no corporate E&P and J. D. has a basis of $15,000 in his Clampett, Inc. stock. How much income does J. D. recognize as a result of the distribution?

SoTired, Inc., a C corporation with a June 30 year-end, elects S corporation status this year. Assuming no special elections, SoTired, Inc. will continue to use a June 30 year-end as an S corporation. S corporations are generally required to adopt a calendar year end.

Which of the following is a requirement to be an S corporation?

At the beginning of the year, Harold, Missy, and Ranae formed HMR Corporation as an S corporation. For one-third of the HMR stock, Harold contributed $50,000 cash and land with a fair market value of $75,000 and adjusted tax basis of $60,000. The land was subject to a $45,000 mortgage, which was assumed by HMR on the formation. Missy and Ranae each contributed $80,000 cash to HMR for one-third of the HMR stock. What is Harold's basis in the HMR stock after the formation? What is Missy's basis in her HMR stock after the formation?

S corporations are required to recognize both gains and losses on non-liquidating distributions of property to shareholders.