Exam 10: Chronic Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

Compared to cigarette smoke,cigar smoke __________.

When mothers smoke during pregnancy,a newborn has a higher risk of low birth weight and physical defects.

A smoker is given a placebo and he or she is told that it is nicotine gum,when it is not.How will this affect his of her cigarette smoking behavior?

COPD refers to __________.

Smoking cessation lowers the risk of coronary heart disease to about that of nonsmokers within __________.

One factor that increases the dependence potential of nicotine is __________.

Pioneers heading west could indulge in foot-long cigars called "stogies," named after the Conestoga wagons that they rode in during the long and tedious journey.

Inhaled nicotine is __________.

The route of administration for smokeless tobacco can be best described as __________.

The federal government requires that anyone up to the age of ____ must verify his or her age at the time of purchasing tobacco products.

In 2009,about 87 percent of 8th graders reported disapproval of someone smoking a pack of cigarettes per day.

Relative to unfiltered cigarettes,filtered cigarettes have a higher concentration of __________.

Nicotine reduces muscle tone,making muscles feel more relaxed.

The decline of cigarette smoking in eighth graders is largely attributed to the multitude of tobacco prevention programs sponsored by the states.

The primary source of carcinogenic compounds in tobacco is the __________.

The evidence indicating that environmental tobacco smoke can be dangerous is __________.

An increase in the body's serum cholesterol level can be due to the effects of __________.

Nonsmoking wives of husbands who smoke have an increased chance of ______ compared to wives of husbands who do not smoke.

Tuberculosis can be spread through tobacco spitting.

Prior to 1900,lung cancer was __________.