Question 1

One interesting thing about incentive approaches is that incentives __________.

Accepted Answer

A) are inherited 
B) exist inside a narrow collection of internal stimuli 
C) exist independently of any need or level of arousal 
D) only work for adults 
A) are inherited 
B) exist inside a narrow collection of internal stimuli 
C) exist independently of any need or level of arousal 
D) only work for adults C

Question 2

Some psychologists believe that an organism's behavior is motivated by the need to achieve a state of balance in which the body functions effectively-a state called ______.

Accepted Answer

A) unbalance 
B) acquiescence 
C) propinquity 
D) homeostasis 
A) unbalance 
B) acquiescence 
C) propinquity 
D) homeostasis D

Question 3

The process by which the facial muscles send messages to the brain about the basic emotion being expressed is called ____________.

Accepted Answer

A) facial feedback 
B) internal emotion work 
C) primary emotional processing 
D) body language 
A) facial feedback 
B) internal emotion work 
C) primary emotional processing 
D) body language A

Question 4

Which theory states that a stimulus triggers physiological changes that produce emotion?

Accepted Answer

A) Cannon-Bard theory 
B) James-Lange theory 
C) Schachter-Singer theory 
D) commonsense view of emotions 
A) Cannon-Bard theory 
B) James-Lange theory 
C) Schachter-Singer theory 
D) commonsense view of emotions

Question 5

Which of the following is correct concerning the interaction of culture and food?

Accepted Answer

A) American men and women both eat to reduce depression whereas Japanese men and women eat to reduce anger. 
B) American women eat when they are depressed whereas Japanese women eat because of social demands. 
C) There were no differences in the eating habits of American and Japanese men and women. 
D) Japanese men ate more than both American men and women. 
A) American men and women both eat to reduce depression whereas Japanese men and women eat to reduce anger. 
B) American women eat when they are depressed whereas Japanese women eat because of social demands. 
C) There were no differences in the eating habits of American and Japanese men and women. 
D) Japanese men ate more than both American men and women.

Question 6

Schachter and Singer proposed that two things have to happen before emotion occurs: _____ and _____.

Accepted Answer

A) physical arousal;fight or flight 
B) cognition;behavior 
C) physical arousal;labeling 
D) behavior;physical arousal 
A) physical arousal;fight or flight 
B) cognition;behavior 
C) physical arousal;labeling 
D) behavior;physical arousal

Question 7

In arousal theory,people are said to have a (an)_________ level of tension.

Accepted Answer

A) ultimate 
B) lower 
C) optimal 
D) high 
A) ultimate 
B) lower 
C) optimal 
D) high

Question 8

Jose's medically ideal weight is 250 pounds.He would be considered to be obese when and if he weighed ________ pounds.

Accepted Answer

A) 275 
B) 300 
C) 320 
D) 330 
A) 275 
B) 300 
C) 320 
D) 330

Question 9

What do we call biologically determined,innate patterns of behavior?

Accepted Answer

A) drives 
B) instincts 
C) releasing behaviors 
D) universal behaviors 
A) drives 
B) instincts 
C) releasing behaviors 
D) universal behaviors

Question 10

Which level of Abraham Maslow's hierarchy is epitomized by the U.S.Army's slogan "Be all that you can be"?

Accepted Answer

A) safety 
B) self-esteem 
C) belongingness 
D) self-actualization 
A) safety 
B) self-esteem 
C) belongingness 
D) self-actualization

Exam 10: B: Motivation, Stress, and Emotion

One interesting thing about incentive approaches is that incentives __________.

Some psychologists believe that an organism's behavior is motivated by the need to achieve a state of balance in which the body functions effectively-a state called ______.

The process by which the facial muscles send messages to the brain about the basic emotion being expressed is called ____________.

Which theory states that a stimulus triggers physiological changes that produce emotion?

Which of the following is correct concerning the interaction of culture and food?

Schachter and Singer proposed that two things have to happen before emotion occurs: _____ and _____.

In arousal theory,people are said to have a (an)_________ level of tension.

Jose's medically ideal weight is 250 pounds.He would be considered to be obese when and if he weighed ________ pounds.

What do we call biologically determined,innate patterns of behavior?

Which level of Abraham Maslow's hierarchy is epitomized by the U.S.Army's slogan "Be all that you can be"?

Introduction

A: The Science of Psychology

B: The Science of Psychology

A: The Biological Perspective

B: The Biological Perspective

A: Sensation and Perception

B: Sensation and Perception

A: Consciousness

B: Consciousness

A: Learning

B: Learning

A: Memory

B: Memory

A: Cognition

B: Cognition

A: Development Across the Life Span

B: Development Across the Life Span

A: Motivation, Stress, and Emotion

A: Social Psychology

B: Social Psychology

A: Theories of Personality

B: Theories of Personality

A: Psychological Disorders

B: Psychological Disorders

A: Psychological Therapies

B: Psychological Therapies

Appendix A1: Statistics in Psychology

Appendix A2: Statistics in Psychology

Appendix B1: Applied Psychology and Psychology Careers

Appendix B2: Applied Psychology and Psychology Careers

Filters

Schachter and Singer proposed that two things have to happen before emotion occurs: _ and _.