Exam 29: Atoms and Molecules

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How many electrons can be found with principal quantum number n = 3 in a suitably heavy atom?

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The number of electrons in the nucleus is equal to the number of protons.

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Light shines through atomic hydrogen gas.It is seen that the gas absorbs light readily at a wavelength of 91.33 nm.What is the level to which the hydrogen is being excited by the absorption of light of this wavelength? Assume that the most of the atoms in the gas are in the lowest level.

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The shortest wavelength of a photon that can be emitted by a hydrogen atom,for which the initial state is n = 3,is closest to:

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Neon has 10 electrons.The element of next higher Z that has chemical properties very similar to those of neon has Z equal to:

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The longest wavelength of a photon that can be emitted by a hydrogen atom,for which the initial state is n = 3,is closest to:

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Calculate the orbital Bohr radius of the n = 3 excited state in a hydrogen atom.

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No two distinct atoms produce the same emission spectrum.

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