Exam 6: Understanding and Assessing Hardware: Evaluating Your System

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Windows uses a memory-management technique known as ________ to monitor which applications you frequently use and preloads them into your system memory.

(Multiple Choice)
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A CPU's processing power is determined by the combination of the clock speed, the number of cores, and the amount of ________.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following is NOT an optical disc format?

(Multiple Choice)
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The amount of RAM storage is measured in ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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If you reformat the hard drive on a computer, it erases all personal information from your computer and makes it safe to donate.

(True/False)
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The CPU's ________ memory is a form of RAM that gets data to the CPU for processing much faster than bringing the data in from the computer's RAM.

(Short Answer)
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There are ________ levels of cache memory.

(Multiple Choice)
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The ________ has the largest capacity of any storage device.

(Short Answer)
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In most current systems, ________ is the type of RAM used.

(Multiple Choice)
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Video cards include their own RAM.

(True/False)
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Optical drives use a(n)________ to read and write data.

(Short Answer)
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The time it takes a storage device to locate stored data and make it available for processing is called ________ time.

(Short Answer)
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GPU stands for ________.

(Short Answer)
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When referring to hard drives, access time is measured in ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following are part of the machine cycle EXCEPT ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following does NOT determine processor power?

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each of the following terms to its meaning:
latency
time required for the read/write head to move to the correct track
sectors
time needed for correct sector to spin to the read/write head
seek time
round, thin plates of metal within a hard drive
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
latency
time required for the read/write head to move to the correct track
sectors
time needed for correct sector to spin to the read/write head
seek time
round, thin plates of metal within a hard drive
platters
concentric circles on a hard drive
tracks
pie-shaped wedges on the surface of a hard drive
(Matching)
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________ Law predicts that the number of transistors in a CPU will double every 2 years.

(Short Answer)
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To securely erase data, the U.S. Department of Defense suggests that the data be overwritten ________ times.

(Multiple Choice)
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Level 1 cache contains the least amount of storage of the cache memory levels.

(True/False)
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