Exam 26: Storage: Retaining Information

When Larina started college,she was certain that she would never smoke marijuana.By the end of her freshman year,however,Larina had used the drug on three different occasions.Larina's experience best illustrates

Stockbrokers often believe that their own expertise will enable them to select stocks that will outperform the market average.This belief best illustrates

Master chess players can make correct game moves at such speed that their acquired expertise feels like

An effortless,immediate,automatic feeling or thought is known as

In the process of classifying objects,people are especially likely to make use of

During high school,Charlie found it easy to get away with cheating on his tests.College is a different story,so Charlie spends as many hours devising new ways to cheat as it would take him to study and perform well in an honest fashion.Charlie's shortsightedness best illustrates the consequences of

Jamilla systematically tried each successive key on her dad's key ring until she found the one that unlocked his office door.This best illustrates problem solving by means of

In writing survey questions,political pollsters who want to gather evidence of people's support for particular viewpoints are especially likely to understand the impact of

Kevin did not know whether the locker room was located down the short hallway to his right or down the long hallway to his left.Crossing his fingers,he decided to try the short hallway.His problem-strategy best illustrates

After identifying an ethnically blended face as Asian rather than as Caucasian,Belgian students recalled the face as more closely resembling their ________ of an Asian face.

The easier it is for people to remember an instance in which they were betrayed by a friend,the more they expect such an event to recur.This best illustrates the impact of

Students were asked to figure out the rule used to devise the three-number sequence 2-4-6.After generating sets of three numbers to learn whether their sets met the rule,they typically convinced themselves of the wrong rule.Their errors best illustrate the impact of

People are quicker to recognize that sharp chest pain is a symptom of a heart attack than that shortness of breath is a symptom of a heart attack.This is because sharp pain more closely matches their heart attack

Many people perceive carjackings as more serious threats to their lives than failing to use seatbelts because carjackings are so much more memorable.This best illustrates the importance of

With which of the following statements will people typically agree most quickly?

University students who focus on the interest and challenge of their schoolwork rather than on simply meeting deadlines and securing good grades are especially likely to demonstrate

Most people take less time to identify a cow as a mammal than a mouse as a mammal because a cow more closely resembles their mammal

We tend to NOT fear events that can be considered

People who make outstanding creative contributions to the arts or sciences are most likely to

Using beliefs to assess evidence,rather than using evidence to draw conclusions,is referred to as