Exam 23: Modern Industry and Mass Politics,1870–1914

One means by which some nineteenth-century companies attempted to dominate an industry was to control every step of production,from the acquisition of raw materials to the distribution of the final product,in a/an _________ combination.

What changes did industrialization cause in Europe?

In general,the syndicalists:

With the rise of the "New Woman," conservative women such as Octavia Hill called upon women to:

The revolution of 1905 in Russia was caused by:

What was the impact of the Dreyfus Affair on Europe?

Evolutionary theories had existed from the time of the ancient Greeks,but the first modern theory of evolution was developed by:

The artistic movement known as futurism was introduced to Europe by:

As a result of the 1905 revolution,Tsar Nicholas II issued the October Manifesto,which:

The French painter recognized as the "Father of Modern Art" for his transformation of art into a vehicle for an artist's self-expression was:

The near-universal adoption of the gold standard in currency exchange greatly diminished world trade.

The Paris Commune obtained its greatest support from the:

Futurism,as introduced to Italy by F.T.Marinetti,was an aggressive new art movement influenced by technology and the bustle of urban life.

Why was Marxism so appealing to both workers and intellectuals across the West?

Although a few challenges to representational art had occurred earlier,the first significant break emerged in France with the:

In the late nineteenth century,in the midst of the continued decline of the Ottoman Empire,a nationalist movement emerged in Turkey under the guidance of a group calling themselves the "Young Turks," who successfully forced the sultan to establish a constitutional government in 1908.In the following year they deposed the sultan and placed him with his brother:

In his groundbreaking publication of 1859,Charles Darwin dealt with the natural world and developed his theory of evolution by means of natural selection.That book is entitled:

The Kulturkampf of Otto von Bismarck was a campaign waged against the:

European women,having attained the right to control their own property,viewed _________ as the symbol of full legal personhood.

Friedrich Nietzsche believed that human beings must become "supermen" and: