Exam 4: Accounting for Merchandising Businesses

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A sales invoice included the following information: merchandise price, $6,000; terms 2/10, n/eom. Assuming that a credit for merchandise returned of $600 is granted prior to payment, and that the invoice is paid within the discount period, what is the amount of cash received by the seller?

(Multiple Choice)
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A buyer who acquires merchandise under credit terms of 1/10, n/30 has 10 days after the invoice date to take advantage of the cash discount.

(True/False)
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Expenses that are incurred directly or entirely in connection with the sale of merchandise are classified as:

(Multiple Choice)
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The following data for the year ended June 30, 2013, were extracted from the accounting records of Roof Co.: \ 300,000 Cost of merchandise sold 95,000 Operating Espenses 450,000 Sales Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the current year ended June 30, 2013.

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Gold Co. sold merchandise to Bronze Co. on account, $25,000, terms 2/15, net 45. The cost of the merchandise sold is $18,500. Gold Co. issued a credit memorandum for $2,500 for merchandise returned that originally cost $1,900. Bronze Co. paid the invoice within the discount period. What is amount of net sales from the transactions?

(Multiple Choice)
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In a perpetual inventory system, merchandise returned to vendors reduces the merchandise inventory account.

(True/False)
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A sale of $600 on account subject to a sales tax of 5% would increase account receivable by $570.

(True/False)
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If title to merchandise purchases passes to the buyer when the goods are shipped from the seller, the terms are:

(Multiple Choice)
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If the ownership of merchandise passes to the buyer when the seller delivers the merchandise for shipment, the terms are stated as FOB destination.

(True/False)
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Merchandise is ordered on November 12; the merchandise is shipped by the seller and the invoice is prepared, dated, and mailed by the seller on November 15; the merchandise is received by the buyer on November 17; the transaction is recorded in the seller's accounts on November 15. If the credit terms are 1/10, n/30, the discount period begins with what date?

(Multiple Choice)
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The sales discount account is a contra account to Sales.

(True/False)
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The form of income statement that derives its name from the fact that the total of all expenses is deducted from the total of all revenues is called a:

(Multiple Choice)
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Sometimes a(n) _____ is offered to buyers as a means of encouraging them to pay before the end of the credit period.

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Credit memorandum is issued by the seller to customers for return of damaged or defective merchandise.

(True/False)
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Which of the following businesses is a merchandising business?

(Multiple Choice)
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To determine cash payments for operating expenses for the cash flow statement using the direct method, a decrease in prepaid expenses is added to operating expenses other than depreciation.

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Investing activities include:

(Multiple Choice)
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Office salaries, depreciation of office equipment, and office supplies are examples of what type of expense?

(Multiple Choice)
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