Exam 8: Liabilities and Stockholders Equity

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Federal unemployment compensation tax becomes an employer's liability at the time the employees are paid.

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If the market rate of interest is 10%, a $10,000, 12%, 10-year bond that pays interest semiannually would sell at an amount:

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When a corporation issues bonds, it executes a contract with the bondholders known as a bond indenture.

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A corporation has 10,000 shares outstanding of $25 par value and a current market value of $100 per share. If the corporation issues a 5-for-1 stock split, the market value of the stock will fall to approximately $20.

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If paid-in capital in excess of par--preferred stock is $80,000, preferred stock is $500,000, paid-in capital in excess of par--common stock is $50,000, common stock is $1,000,000, and retained earnings is $230,000, the total stockholders' equity is $1,860,000.

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The primary purpose of a stock split is to reduce the number of shares outstanding in order to encourage more investors to enter the market for the company's shares.

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If prior to the last weekly payroll period of the calendar year, the cumulative earnings for an employee are $75,200, earnings subject to social security tax are $106,800, and the tax rate is 7.5%, the employer's social security tax on the $800 gross earnings paid on the last day of the year is $60.

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Stockholders' equity:

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Income tax based on taxable income may differ from the income tax based on "Income before Taxes" on the income statement. Which of the following could be a reason for this difference?

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A company sold 200 shares of common stock with a par vale of $5 at a price of $12 per share. Which section of the statement of cash flows will contain this transaction?

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An employee receives an hourly rate of $30, with time and a half for all hours worked in excess of 40 during a week. Payroll data for the current week are as follows: hours worked, 46; federal income tax withheld, $300; cumulative earnings for year prior to current week, $90,700; social security tax rate, 6.0% on maximum of $106,800; and Medicare tax rate, 1.5% on all earnings. What is the net pay for the employee?

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FICA tax becomes a liability to the federal government at the time the employees are paid.

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The primary purpose of a stock split is to:

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Most employers are required to withhold from employees for:

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During the first year of operations, a company granted warranties on its products. The estimated cost of the product warranty liability at the end of the year is $12,750. The product warranty expense of $12,750 should be recorded in the year the related product sale is made.

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If a corporation issues only one class of stock, it is called:

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The issuance of common stock affects both paid-in capital and retained earnings.

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A 10% stock dividend will increase the book value per share.

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Most employers are required to withhold federal unemployment taxes from employee earnings.

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Smith Co. is considering the following alternative plans for financing the company: Plan II PlanI \ 1,000,000 - Issue 10\% Bonds (at face) \ 2,000,000 \ 3,000,000 Issue \ 10 Common Stock Income tax is estimated at 40% of income. Determine the earnings per share of common stock under the two alternative financing plans, assuming income before bond interest and income tax is $1,000,000.

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