Exam 5: Accounting for Merchandising Businesses

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Merchandise Inventory normally has a debit balance.

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Purchases of merchandise are typically credited to the merchandise inventory account under the perpetual inventory system.

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Merchandise with a sales price of $6,000 is sold on account with term 2/10,n/30.The journal entry to record the sale would include a

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The abbreviation FOB stands for Free On Board.

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Complete the following data taken from the condensed income statements for merchandising Companies X,Y,& Z. Complete the following data taken from the condensed income statements for merchandising Companies X,Y,& Z.

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Abbey Co.sold merchandise to Gomez Co.on account,$35,000,terms 2/15,net 45.The cost of the merchandise sold is $24,500.Abbey Co.issued a credit memo for $3,600 for merchandise returned that originally cost $1,700.Gomez Co.paid the invoice within the discount period.What is the amount of gross profit earned by Abbey Co.on the above transactions?

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If the seller is to pay the freight costs of delivering merchandise,the delivery terms are stated as

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A deduction allowed to wholesalers and retailers from the price of merchandise listed in catalogs is called cash discounts.

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Under the periodic inventory system,the cost of merchandise sold is equal to the beginning merchandise inventory plus the cost of merchandise purchased plus the ending merchandise inventory.

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When the terms of sale are FOB shipping point,the buyer should pay the freight charges.

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Merchandise with a list price of $4,200 and costing $2,300 is sold on account,subject to the following terms: FOB destination,2/10,n/30.The seller prepays the freight costs of $85 (debit Freight Out for the freight costs).Prior to payment for the goods,the seller issues a credit memo for $750 to the customer for merchandise costing $425 that is returned.The correct amount is received within the discount period.The company uses a perpetual inventory system. Record the foregoing transactions of the seller in the sequence indicated below. Merchandise with a list price of $4,200 and costing $2,300 is sold on account,subject to the following terms: FOB destination,2/10,n/30.The seller prepays the freight costs of $85 (debit Freight Out for the freight costs).Prior to payment for the goods,the seller issues a credit memo for $750 to the customer for merchandise costing $425 that is returned.The correct amount is received within the discount period.The company uses a perpetual inventory system. Record the foregoing transactions of the seller in the sequence indicated below.

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In a perpetual inventory system,merchandise returned to vendors reduces the merchandise inventory account.

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Selected data from the ledger of Morrison Co.after adjustment at September 30,2011 the end of the fiscal year,are listed as follows: Selected data from the ledger of Morrison Co.after adjustment at September 30,2011 the end of the fiscal year,are listed as follows:     Prepare an income statement,using the single-step form,and a statement of owner's equity. Prepare an income statement,using the single-step form,and a statement of owner's equity.

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When purchases of merchandise are made for cash,the transaction may be recorded with the following entry

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The following data for the current year ended June 30 were extracted from the accounting records of Excel Co.: The following data for the current year ended June 30 were extracted from the accounting records of Excel Co.:     Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended June 30,2014. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended June 30,2014.

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In credit terms of 3/15,n/45,the "3" represents the

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Journalize the following transactions assuming a perpetual inventory system.: Journalize the following transactions assuming a perpetual inventory system.:     Journal   Journal Journalize the following transactions assuming a perpetual inventory system.:     Journal

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Sales to customers who use bank credit cards such as MasterCard and Visa are usually recorded by a

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Merchandise with an invoice price of $3,000 is purchased on September 2 subject to terms of 2/10,n/30,FOB destination.Freight costs paid by the seller totaled $200.What is the cost of the merchandise if paid on September 12,assuming the discount is taken?

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Who pays the freight costs when the terms are FOB shipping point?

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