Question 1

Schemata are a form of episodic memory.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

The term "cost" is used in cognitive research under what circumstances?

Accepted Answer

A) prototypic processing 
B) functional amnesty 
C) negative influence on processing 
D) an indication of larger semantic networks 
A) prototypic processing 
B) functional amnesty 
C) negative influence on processing 
D) an indication of larger semantic networks

Question 3

N400 stands for __________.

Accepted Answer

A) a node in a semantic network 
B) an integrative function in the nomological network 
C) negative 400 mV spike 
D) negative spike at 400 ms 
A) a node in a semantic network 
B) an integrative function in the nomological network 
C) negative 400 mV spike 
D) negative spike at 400 ms

Question 4

According to Barsalou (1999),the idea that semantic memory cues perceptual symbols suggests that __________.

Accepted Answer

A) semantic memory is built up from sensory and motor elements derived from experience 
B) there is no utility in people forming categories 
C) a reanalysis of Collins and Quillian's model shows it to be correct 
D) semantic memory is the same thing as episodic memory 
A) semantic memory is built up from sensory and motor elements derived from experience 
B) there is no utility in people forming categories 
C) a reanalysis of Collins and Quillian's model shows it to be correct 
D) semantic memory is the same thing as episodic memory

Question 5

Most people's definition of "teddy bear" could be used to demonstrate the concept of a category central tendency.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Loftus and Palmer's (1974)research showed that eyewitness reports varied as a function of the wording of a question.This suggests that __________.

Accepted Answer

A) semantic memory knowledge biases how we remember events 
B) people often do not listen closely to questions 
C) semantic memory research is not very ecologically valid 
D) there is an inheritance of concepts across domains 
A) semantic memory knowledge biases how we remember events 
B) people often do not listen closely to questions 
C) semantic memory research is not very ecologically valid 
D) there is an inheritance of concepts across domains

Question 7

The two kinds of probabilistic categorization are the _____________ and _________________ views.

Accepted Answer

(PROTOTYPE

Question 8

"Defining feature" is most associated with __________.

Accepted Answer

A) Bartlett's mental workbench 
B) connectionist models 
C) Collins and Quillian's hierarchical model 
D) Smith's feature list model 
A) Bartlett's mental workbench 
B) connectionist models 
C) Collins and Quillian's hierarchical model 
D) Smith's feature list model

Question 9

A type of mental representation that is similar to a schema,but which captures the temporal order of events,is called a(n)_____________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A type of mental representation that is...

Question 10

Anomia is a __________.

Accepted Answer

A) deficit in reading due to brain injury 
B) deficit in comprehension due to brain injury 
C) deficit in word finding due to brain injury 
D) deficit in memory due to brain injury 
A) deficit in reading due to brain injury 
B) deficit in comprehension due to brain injury 
C) deficit in word finding due to brain injury 
D) deficit in memory due to brain injury

Question 11

In a priming experiment using lexical decision,what is the best "neutral" condition?

Accepted Answer

A) truck-robin 
B) XXXX-dog 
C) France-Switzerland 
D) doctor-nurse 
A) truck-robin 
B) XXXX-dog 
C) France-Switzerland 
D) doctor-nurse

Question 12

A simple sentence presented for a person's yes/no decision is a __________.

Accepted Answer

A) Stage I comparison 
B) Sternberg search task 
C) lexical decision task 
D) sentence verification task 
A) Stage I comparison 
B) Sternberg search task 
C) lexical decision task 
D) sentence verification task

Question 13

The kind of memory that is thought to be largely similar across different people is __________.

Accepted Answer

A) paralinguistic 
B) episodic 
C) semantic 
D) direct 
A) paralinguistic 
B) episodic 
C) semantic 
D) direct

Question 14

Connectionist models of memory are inspired by what?

Accepted Answer

A) the nervous system 
B) telephone switchboards 
C) computer motherboards 
D) the grand interconnectivity of life 
A) the nervous system 
B) telephone switchboards 
C) computer motherboards 
D) the grand interconnectivity of life

Question 15

"ROBIN is a BIRD" is NOT an example of __________.

Accepted Answer

A) nodes 
B) network 
C) bridging 
D) spreading activation 
A) nodes 
B) network 
C) bridging 
D) spreading activation

Question 16

Schemata aid in what aspect of memory?

Accepted Answer

A) reconstructive processes 
B) reproductive recall 
C) analogical reasoning 
D) propositional coding 
A) reconstructive processes 
B) reproductive recall 
C) analogical reasoning 
D) propositional coding

Question 17

Describe how a priming task can be used to demonstrate both implicit and explicit processing.

Accepted Answer

A priming task can be used to demonstrat

Question 18

Hintzman referred to semantic memory as ________ memory.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Hintzman referred to semantic memory as ________...

Question 19

Embodied cognitive processes play no role in semantic memory.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Which is NOT true?

Accepted Answer

A) Semantic priming can occur even in the absence of conscious awareness of prime identity. 
B) In artificial categorization tasks,participants can be successfully oriented to classify on the basis of "diagnostic" features or "prototypical" features using short-term memory storage. 
C) Semantic memory is organized according to semantic relatedness among concepts.Both automatic and controlled processing can be implicated in priming. 
D) Regardless of SOA,implicit priming will overwhelm explicit priming. 
A) Semantic priming can occur even in the absence of conscious awareness of prime identity. 
B) In artificial categorization tasks,participants can be successfully oriented to classify on the basis of "diagnostic" features or "prototypical" features using short-term memory storage. 
C) Semantic memory is organized according to semantic relatedness among concepts.Both automatic and controlled processing can be implicated in priming. 
D) Regardless of SOA,implicit priming will overwhelm explicit priming.

Schemata are a form of episodic memory.

The term "cost" is used in cognitive research under what circumstances?

N400 stands for __________.

According to Barsalou (1999),the idea that semantic memory cues perceptual symbols suggests that __________.

Most people's definition of "teddy bear" could be used to demonstrate the concept of a category central tendency.

Loftus and Palmer's (1974)research showed that eyewitness reports varied as a function of the wording of a question.This suggests that __________.

The two kinds of probabilistic categorization are the _ and _____ views.

"Defining feature" is most associated with __________.

A type of mental representation that is similar to a schema,but which captures the temporal order of events,is called a(n)_____________.

Anomia is a __________.

In a priming experiment using lexical decision,what is the best "neutral" condition?

A simple sentence presented for a person's yes/no decision is a __________.

The kind of memory that is thought to be largely similar across different people is __________.

Connectionist models of memory are inspired by what?

"ROBIN is a BIRD" is NOT an example of __________.

Schemata aid in what aspect of memory?

Describe how a priming task can be used to demonstrate both implicit and explicit processing.

Hintzman referred to semantic memory as ________ memory.

Embodied cognitive processes play no role in semantic memory.

Which is NOT true?

Cognitive Psychology: An Introduction

Cognitive Neuroscience and Cognitive Science

Sensation and Perception

Attention

Short-Term Working Memory

Learning and Remembering

Using Knowledge in the Real World

Language

Comprehension: Written and Spoken Language

Decisions, Judgments, and Reasoning

Problem Solving

Cognition and Emotion

Cognitive Development

Filters

Exam 7: Knowing

Schemata are a form of episodic memory.

The term "cost" is used in cognitive research under what circumstances?

N400 stands for __________.

According to Barsalou (1999),the idea that semantic memory cues perceptual symbols suggests that __________.

Most people's definition of "teddy bear" could be used to demonstrate the concept of a category central tendency.

Loftus and Palmer's (1974)research showed that eyewitness reports varied as a function of the wording of a question.This suggests that __________.

The two kinds of probabilistic categorization are the _____________ and _________________ views.

"Defining feature" is most associated with __________.

A type of mental representation that is similar to a schema,but which captures the temporal order of events,is called a(n)_____________.

Anomia is a __________.

In a priming experiment using lexical decision,what is the best "neutral" condition?

A simple sentence presented for a person's yes/no decision is a __________.

The kind of memory that is thought to be largely similar across different people is __________.

Connectionist models of memory are inspired by what?

"ROBIN is a BIRD" is NOT an example of __________.

Schemata aid in what aspect of memory?

Describe how a priming task can be used to demonstrate both implicit and explicit processing.

Hintzman referred to semantic memory as ________ memory.

Embodied cognitive processes play no role in semantic memory.

Which is NOT true?

Cognitive Psychology: An Introduction

Cognitive Neuroscience and Cognitive Science

Sensation and Perception

Attention

Short-Term Working Memory

Learning and Remembering

Using Knowledge in the Real World

Language

Comprehension: Written and Spoken Language

Decisions, Judgments, and Reasoning

Problem Solving

Cognition and Emotion

Cognitive Development

Filters

The two kinds of probabilistic categorization are the _ and _____ views.