Exam 16: The Gastrointestinal System: Fuel for the Trip

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________ are small growths that contain a pedicle or foot-like attachment in the mucous membranes of the large colon.

(Multiple Choice)
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The punching bag-shaped structure hanging down from the soft palate is called the ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The small intestine has projections on the surface of its epithelial cells known as ______________ which increase surface area.

(Short Answer)
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A colostomy may be the appropriate treatment for ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The liver stores Vitamins A, B12, K, and C.

(True/False)
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The appendix is attached at which area?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of these is not one of the causes of dental caries?

(Multiple Choice)
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During swallowing, the _______________ prevents food from entering the nasal cavity.

(Short Answer)
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________ disease is a form of chronic inflammatory bowel disease affecting the ileum and/or colon.

(Short Answer)
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A hernia or out-pouching of intestines into the inguinal region of the body is called a(n) ________

(Multiple Choice)
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This organ has an extra layer of muscle ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Pepsin is one of very few enzymes which are active at very low pH.

(True/False)
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The final door of the stomach that needs to open for chyme to travel to the small intestine is the fundus.

(True/False)
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The ________ is the base, or floor of the mouth.

(Multiple Choice)
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The peritoneum has drapes of membrane known as ____________________.

(Short Answer)
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________ is the inflammation of the gums that may lead to tooth loss.

(Short Answer)
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Polyposis is a small tumor with a pedicle in the mucous membrane of the ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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When fluids in the small intestine are rushed through the large intestine before the water is adequately re-absorbed, ________ is the result.

(Short Answer)
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Dental ________ (cavities) are a result of microorganisms attacking tooth enamel.

(Short Answer)
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The digestive tract begins in the mouth and ends at the ________.

(Short Answer)
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