Exam 17: Managerial Accounting and Cost Concepts

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Which of the following equations is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Overhead costs can be directly traced to products once the products are completed.

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Period costs are

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Management accounting accumulates,maintains,and processes an organization's financial and nonfinancial information.

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The product costs that appear in the financial statements are estimated product costs.

(True/False)
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Non-value-adding costs increase the cost of a product.

(True/False)
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Lubrication used for machines is an example of a direct material.

(True/False)
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Product unit cost is the sum of direct materials,direct labor,and overhead divided by the total number of units produced.

(True/False)
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A business plan is a comprehensive statement of how a company will achieve its objectives.

(True/False)
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Yamishi Production had the following inventories for the first quarter of 2014: Yamishi Production had the following inventories for the first quarter of 2014:   Purchases of materials during the quarter were $427,800.Total direct labor costs were incurred in the amount of $1,482,000.Actual overhead costs were incurred as follows: operating supplies used,$17,100;janitorial and maintenance,$87,300;employee benefits,$26,400;utilities,$162,000;depreciation of factory,$43,200;property taxes,$24,000;factory insurance,$29,000.Net sales for the quarter were $3,562,200.Selling and administrative expenses were $508,000.Income taxes should be computed at 40 percent. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for the first quarter of 2014. Purchases of materials during the quarter were $427,800.Total direct labor costs were incurred in the amount of $1,482,000.Actual overhead costs were incurred as follows: operating supplies used,$17,100;janitorial and maintenance,$87,300;employee benefits,$26,400;utilities,$162,000;depreciation of factory,$43,200;property taxes,$24,000;factory insurance,$29,000.Net sales for the quarter were $3,562,200.Selling and administrative expenses were $508,000.Income taxes should be computed at 40 percent. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for the first quarter of 2014.

(Essay)
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Total manufacturing costs decrease the balance of the Work in Process Inventory account.

(True/False)
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Neither the amount of detail nor the format of a management accounting report is affected by those to whom the report is sent.

(True/False)
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The changes in the balance of Work in Process Inventory and the total manufacturing costs for a period are used to compute cost of goods manufactured.

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A job order cost card can be used to record all product costs incurred during production.

(True/False)
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Management accounting exists primarily for the benefit of people inside a company.

(True/False)
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Period costs are also called noninventoriable costs.

(True/False)
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Direct labor cannot be traced to products as it is invisible.

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Managerial accounting primarily provides information on past performance.

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Management accounting is a subordinate activity to financial accounting.

(True/False)
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Reporting format of managerial accounting is flexible and driven by user's needs.

(True/False)
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