Exam 15: Retirement Planning

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What are the major differences between the new IRAs and the traditional IRA?

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All three of them are on a tax-deferred basis for individuals.They are separate from any employer plan.The traditional IRA can be fully tax-deductible,partially tax-deductible,or not tax-deductible,depending on the amount of your earnings and whether your spouse or you yourself have a company retirement plan.The Roth IRA does not have tax-deductible contributions,but rather has tax-free withdrawals upon retirement.The Coverdell Education Savings Account (Education IRA)is just like the Roth IRA except that contributions are limited to $2,000 annually per child for each child younger than 18.

The big disadvantage with a defined-contribution plan is that you don't know in advance exactly how much money you can plan on for retirement income.

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With a lump-sum distribution of your retirement benefits,you must pay all of the income taxes on the entire amount up front.

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A disadvantage of the annuity for life plan is that the payments stop when you die,so you can't pass the money on to your heirs.

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Andrew and Jackie have decided to select a joint and survivor annuity for retirement.Their main disadvantage is

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Frank is considering a new job.However he is concerned about his pension fund.He knows that ________ which is the requirement that he must work for his firm for a specified period of time prior to gaining ownership of the retirement contributions made by his employer has to be met first.

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Burt Reynolds has changed jobs.His last retirement plan's contributions depended on how well the company performed and he shared in the earnings.His present employer allows him ownership in the firm,although this is the riskiest plan.Burt's former plan was a(n)________ and his current plan is a(n)________.

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Which of the following is a problem associated with many defined-benefits programs?

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To avoid paying income taxes on your lump-sum distribution,you could roll it over into a qualified IRA.

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You are participating in a pension plan where the company's contributions vary from year to year,depending on the firm's performance.This is an example of a(n)

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Your decision on what type of annuity to purchase will have a dramatic impact on the monthly payments you will receive upon retirement.

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Contributions to a traditional IRA are always tax deductible.

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A joint and survivor annuity provides payments for both you and your spouse.

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Which of the following retirement plans is designed for small businesses?

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Are retirement plans different for the self-employed and employees of small businesses? Do you have to work full-time to qualify for one?

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Social Security is a health care,retirement,disability income,and life insurance plan.

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A(n)________ retirement plan is one in which the company will contribute shares of company stock into the employee's account in place of a cash contribution.The employee does well if the company stock appreciates in value,but can suffer dramatically if the stock depreciates in value.

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The system of Social Security is based on young working people paying taxes to support older retired people.The dependency ratio is the number of workers to retirees.Forty years ago it was 16 workers for every one retiree.What will happen to this ratio by the year 2048?

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You want to start an Coverdell Education Savings Account for your child.Suppose that you contribute $500 each year to this account for 18 years,starting when he or she is born.If you can earn 8% on the deposits,how much will be on deposit at the end of the 18th year?

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The main advantage of the Roth IRA over the traditional IRA is the employer matching funds.

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