Exam 3: The Double-Entry Accounting System

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Which of the following accounts is increased with a debit?

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Generally accepted accounting principles require that a business's fiscal year must end on December 31.

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Many companies choose to end their fiscal years during a part of the year when they expect low activity.

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At the end of Year 1,the following information is available for Grumpy,Happy,and Doc Companies. At the end of Year 1,the following information is available for Grumpy,Happy,and Doc Companies.    -Which of the following ratios would be most useful in evaluating a company's performance from the owners' perspective? -Which of the following ratios would be most useful in evaluating a company's performance from the owners' perspective?

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Which of the following accounts normally has a debit balance?

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Kincaid Company provided consulting services of $2,500 to a customer who paid $1,300 and promised to pay the remainder next month.Which of the following journal entries correctly records this transaction?

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Closing entries move all current year data for revenues,expenses,and dividends into the retained earnings account.

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At the end of Year 1,the following information is available for Grumpy,Happy,and Doc Companies. At the end of Year 1,the following information is available for Grumpy,Happy,and Doc Companies.    -Which company is the most profitable from the stockholders' perspective? -Which company is the most profitable from the stockholders' perspective?

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Which account is increased by a credit?

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Wichita,Inc.reported the following amounts on its financial statements prepared as of the end of the current accounting period: Wichita,Inc.reported the following amounts on its financial statements prepared as of the end of the current accounting period:    -What is the company's return-on-equity ratio? -What is the company's return-on-equity ratio?

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On August 1,Year 1,Benjamin and Associates collected $18,000 in advance for legal services to be rendered for one year.Which of the following entries reflect the end-of-the-year adjustment to reflect revenue earned?

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Journals are sometimes called books of original entry because transactions are recorded in journals before amounts are entered into the ledger.

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A liability account normally has a credit balance.

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A transaction has been recorded in the T-accounts of Vernon Company as follows: A transaction has been recorded in the T-accounts of Vernon Company as follows:     Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?  A transaction has been recorded in the T-accounts of Vernon Company as follows:     Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?  Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements? A transaction has been recorded in the T-accounts of Vernon Company as follows:     Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?

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The T-account format is also called the chart of accounts.

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Peterson Corporation recorded an adjusting entry using T-accounts as follows: Peterson Corporation recorded an adjusting entry using T-accounts as follows:     Which of the following reflects how this adjustment affects the company's financial statements?  Peterson Corporation recorded an adjusting entry using T-accounts as follows:     Which of the following reflects how this adjustment affects the company's financial statements?  Which of the following reflects how this adjustment affects the company's financial statements? Peterson Corporation recorded an adjusting entry using T-accounts as follows:     Which of the following reflects how this adjustment affects the company's financial statements?

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Why are adjusting entries recorded at the end of the accounting period?

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The Wagner Company acquired $500,000 cash from the issue of common stock.How would this transaction be recorded in the company's T-accounts?

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On October 1,Year 1,Senegal Company paid $1,200 in advance for rent of office space for one year and recorded a journal entry debiting Prepaid Rent and crediting Cash for $1,200.On December 31,Year 1,the required adjusting entry was recorded.What are the adjusted account balances at December 31,Year 1?

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When a company receives cash in advance from a customer,it should debit Cash and credit Accounts Receivable.

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