Exam 12: Corporations: Organization, stock Transactions, and Dividends

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On April 1,10,000 shares of $5 par common stock were issued at $22,and on April 7,5,000 shares of $50 par preferred stock were issued at $104.Journalize the entries for April 1 and 7.

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Marcos Company,which had 35,000 shares of common stock outstanding,declared a 4-for-1 stock split. Marcos Company,which had 35,000 shares of common stock outstanding,declared a 4-for-1 stock split.

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The cost of treasury stock is deducted from total paid-in capital and retained earnings in determining total stockholders' equity.

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A 10% stock dividend will increase the number of shares outstanding but the book value per share will decrease.

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Retained earnings

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A corporation purchased 1,000 shares of its own $5 par common stock at $10 and subsequently sold 500 of the shares at $20.What is the amount of revenue realized from the sale?

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A prior period adjustment should be reported as an adjustment to the retained earnings balance at the beginning of the period in which the adjustment was made.

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The authorized stock of a corporation

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Which one of the following would not be considered an advantage of the corporate form of organization?

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The two main sources of stockholders' equity are investments contributed by stockholders and net income retained in the business.

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The declaration of a stock dividend decreases a corporation's stockholders' equity and increases its liabilities.

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The following transactions took place for the XYZ Corporation: ​ November 12 - Declared a total cash dividend of $45,000 for stockholders of record November 20 payable on December 1.Record the journal entries required by these events. ​ Briefly describe the significance of November 20.

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The balance in Retained Earnings should be interpreted as representing surplus cash left over for dividends.

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The financial loss that each stockholder in a corporation can incur is usually limited to the amount invested by the stockholder.

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The par value per share of common stock represents the

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Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par,2% cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock.The following amounts were distributed as dividends: ​ Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par,2% cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock.The following amounts were distributed as dividends: ​   Determine the dividends in arrears for preferred stock for the second year. Determine the dividends in arrears for preferred stock for the second year.

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On February 1 of the current year,Motor,Inc.issued 700 shares of $2 par common stock to an attorney in return for preparing and filing the articles of incorporation.The value of the services is $9,600.Journalize this transaction.

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The charter of a corporation provides for the issuance of 100,000 shares of common stock.Assume that 40,000 shares were originally issued and 10,000 were subsequently reacquired.What is the number of shares outstanding?

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The date on which a cash dividend becomes a binding legal obligation is on the

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A company with 100,000 authorized shares of $4 par common stock issued 40,000 shares at $8.Subsequently,the company declared a 2% stock dividend on a date when the market price was $11 a share.What is the amount transferred from the retained earnings account to paid-in capital accounts as a result of the stock dividend?

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