Exam 17: Process Cost Systems

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In a process costing system,a separate work in process inventory account is maintained for each customer's job.

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All costs of the processes in a process costing system ultimately pass through the Cost of Goods Sold account.

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For which of the following businesses would a process cost system be appropriate?

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Using the FIFO method and rounding cost per unit to four decimal places,the cost of goods completed and transferred out during July was

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If the costs for direct materials,direct labor,and factory overhead were $277,300,$52,600,and $61,000,respectively,for 14,000 equivalent units of production,the total conversion cost was $390,900.

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The Bottling Department of Mountain Springs Water Company had 4,000 liters in beginning work in process inventory (40% complete).During the period,66,000 liters were completed.The ending work in process inventory was 3,000 liters (70% complete).Using the FIFO method,what are the equivalent units for conversion costs?

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Direct materials,direct labor,and factory overhead are assigned to each manufacturing process in a process costing system.

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Mocha Company manufactures a single product by a continuous process,involving three production departments.The records indicate that direct materials,direct labor,and applied factory overhead for Department 1 were $100,000,$125,000,and $150,000,respectively.The records further indicate that direct materials,direct labor,and applied factory overhead for Department 2 were $50,000,$60,000,and $70,000,respectively.Department 2 has transferred-in costs of $390,000 for the current period.In addition,work in process at the beginning of the period for Department 2 totaled $75,000,and work in process at the end of the period totaled $90,000.The journal entry to record the flow of costs into Department 3 during the period is

(Multiple Choice)
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In a process cost system,the cost of completed production in Department A is transferred to Department B by which of the following entries?

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Department M had 600 units 60% completed in process at the beginning of June,6,000 units completed during June,and 700 units 30% completed at the end of June.Using the first-in,first-out method of inventory costing,what was the number of equivalent units of production for conversion costs for the period?

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Yield measures the ratio of the materials output quantity to the materials input quantity.

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At the beginning of the period,there were 500 units in process that were 60% complete as to conversion costs and 100% complete as to direct materials costs.During the period,4,500 units were started and completed.Ending inventory contained 340 units that were 30% complete as to conversion costs and 100% complete as to materials costs.The company uses the FIFO process cost method. ​ The equivalent units of production for direct materials and conversion costs,respectively,were

(Multiple Choice)
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The estimated total factory overhead cost and total machine hours for Department 40 for the current year are $250,000 and 56,250,respectively.During January,the first month of the current year,actual machine hours used totaled 5,100 and factory overhead cost incurred totaled $22,000. ​ The estimated total factory overhead cost and total machine hours for Department 40 for the current year are $250,000 and 56,250,respectively.During January,the first month of the current year,actual machine hours used totaled 5,100 and factory overhead cost incurred totaled $22,000. ​    Round total cost to nearest dollar value. Round total cost to nearest dollar value.

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Explain the concept of equivalent units.Give an example to validate your explanation.

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The journal entry to record the flow of costs into Department 2 for applied overhead is

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In a process costing system,costs flow into finished goods inventory only from the work in process inventory of the last manufacturing process.

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Which of the following costs incurred by a paper manufacturer would be included in the group of costs referred to as conversion costs?

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Alexandra Company's Molding Department opened on July 1.During July,70.000 units were completed and transferred out to the next department.On July 31,the 10,000 units which remained in inventory were 40% complete with respect to conversion costs and 100% complete with respect to materials. ​ How many equivalent units of work did the Molding Department complete during July for materials and conversion costs?

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In process cost accounting,the costs of direct materials and direct labor are charged directly to

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The journal entry to record the flow of costs from Department 1 into Department 2 is

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