Exam 21: Budgeting

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Which of the following would not be used in preparing a cash budget for October?

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The first budget to be prepared is usually the cash budget.

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The dollar amount of Material B used in production during the year is

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Big Wheel,Inc.collects 25% of its sales on account in the month of the sale and 75% in the month following the sale.Sales on account are budgeted to be $225,000 for March and $250,000 for April.What are the budgeted cash receipts from sales on account for April?

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Budgetary slack can be avoided if lower and mid-level managers are requested to support all of their spending requirements with specific operational plans.

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The cash collections expected in October are

(Multiple Choice)
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For February,sales revenue is $700,000; sales commissions are 5% of sales; the sales manager's salary is $96,000; advertising expenses are $90,000; shipping expenses total 2% of sales; and miscellaneous selling expenses are $2,500 plus 1 / 2 of 1% of sales.Total selling expenses for the month of February are

(Multiple Choice)
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Principal components of a master budget include

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The treasurer of Calico Dreams Company has accumulated the following budget information for the first two months of the coming fiscal year: ​​ The treasurer of Calico Dreams Company has accumulated the following budget information for the first two months of the coming fiscal year: ​​    The company expects to sell about 35% of its merchandise for cash.Of sales on account,80% are collected in full in the month of the sale,and the remainder in the month following the sale.One-fourth of the manufacturing costs are paid in the month in which they are incurred,and the other three-fourths in the following month.Depreciation,insurance,and property taxes represent $6,400 of the monthly selling and administrative expenses.Insurance is paid in February,and property taxes are paid yearly in September.A $40,000 installment on income taxes is to be paid in April.Of the remainder of the selling and administrative expenses,one-half are to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month.Capital additions of $250,000 are paid in March. Current assets as of March 1 are composed of cash of $45,000 and accounts receivable of $51,000.Current liabilities as of March 1 are accounts payable of $121,500 ($102,000 for materials purchases and $19,500 for operating expenses).Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $25,000. Prepare a monthly cash budget for March and April. The company expects to sell about 35% of its merchandise for cash.Of sales on account,80% are collected in full in the month of the sale,and the remainder in the month following the sale.One-fourth of the manufacturing costs are paid in the month in which they are incurred,and the other three-fourths in the following month.Depreciation,insurance,and property taxes represent $6,400 of the monthly selling and administrative expenses.Insurance is paid in February,and property taxes are paid yearly in September.A $40,000 installment on income taxes is to be paid in April.Of the remainder of the selling and administrative expenses,one-half are to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month.Capital additions of $250,000 are paid in March. Current assets as of March 1 are composed of cash of $45,000 and accounts receivable of $51,000.Current liabilities as of March 1 are accounts payable of $121,500 ($102,000 for materials purchases and $19,500 for operating expenses).Management desires to maintain a minimum cash balance of $25,000. Prepare a monthly cash budget for March and April.

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A budget procedure that provides for the maintenance at all times of a twelve-month projection into the future is called continuous budgeting.

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The master budget of a small manufacturer would normally include all necessary component budgets except the budgeted balance sheet.

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Detailed supplemental schedules based on department responsibility are often prepared for major items in the operating expenses budget.

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The budgeted volume of production is based on the sum of (1)the expected sales volume and (2)the desired ending inventory,less (3)the estimated beginning inventory.

(True/False)
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Planning for capital expenditures is necessary for all of the following reasons except

(Multiple Choice)
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A formal written statement of management's plans for the future,expressed in financial terms,is called a budget.

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A capital expenditures budget is prepared before the operating budgets.

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Budgeting supports the planning process by encouraging all of the following activities except

(Multiple Choice)
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The sales budget is derived from the production budget.

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Budgeted production of Product B for the year would be

(Multiple Choice)
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Chelsa Manufacturing Co.'s static budget at 5,000 units of production includes $40,000 for direct labor and $5,000 for variable electric power.Total fixed costs are $23,000.At 8,000 units of production,a flexible budget would show

(Multiple Choice)
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