Exam 22: Master Budgets

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A strategic budget is a long-term financial plan used to coordinate the activities needed to achieve the long-term goals of the company.

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Alyssum,Inc.,a merchandising company,has provided the following extracts from their budget for the first quarter of the forthcoming year: Jan Feb March Purchases on account \ 264,000 \ 295,000 \ 320,000 The vendors have required the following terms of payment: Month of purchase 30\% First month after the purchase 35\% Second month after the purchase 35\% Calculate the total payment on account for the month of March.

(Multiple Choice)
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Hygeia Health expects to sell 460 units of Product A and 450 units of Product B each day at an average price of $15 for Product A and $33 for Product B.The expected cost for Product A is 38% of its selling price and the expected cost for Product B is 57% of its selling price.Hygeia Health has no beginning inventory,but it wants to have a six-day supply of ending inventory for each product.Compute the budgeted cost of goods sold for the next (seven-day)week.(Round the answer to the nearest dollar.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Jaborosa,Inc.,a merchandising company,has provided the following budgeted amounts for the next budget period. Beginning cash balance \ 30,400 Cash collections 683,000 Payments for: Purchases of merchandise inventory 349,400 Selling and administrative expenses 70,700 Capital expenditures 38,600 A minimum cash balance of $250,000 is required to be maintained.The company can borrow in increments of $10,000 as and when required.Assume the company can borrow the needed funds at the end of the period.Calculate the ending cash balance for the budget period.

(Multiple Choice)
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The level of forecasted sales has little effect on other elements of the master budget.

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The inventory costing method affects the process of preparing the cost of goods sold budget.

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A budget represents the plans that a company has in place to achieve its goals.

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Berman Company is preparing its budget for the third quarter.Cash balance on July 31 was $34,000.Assume there is no minimum balance of cash required and no borrowing is undertaken.Additional budgeted data are provided here: July Aug Sep Cash collections \ 50,000 \ 54,000 \ 54,000 Cash payments Purchases of direct materials 24,000 22,000 18,000 Operating expenses 33,000 21,000 34,000 Capital expenditures 10,000 7000 16,000 Calculate the projected balance of cash at the end of August.

(Multiple Choice)
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The direct materials budget is prepared using information from the ________ budget.

(Multiple Choice)
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Roberts Supply,Inc.provides the following data taken from its third quarter budget: Jul Aug Sep Cash collections \ 81,000 \ 65,000 \ 56,000 Cash payments: Purchases of direct materials 52,000 28,000 30,000 Operating expenses 10,000 16,000 21,000 Capital expenditures 0 32,000 8000 The cash balance on June 30 is projected to be $11,000.Based on the above data,calculate the cash balance the company is projected to have at the end of September.

(Multiple Choice)
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Culinary Enterprises manufactures cookware sets and sells the sets to department stores.Culinary expects to sell 2800 cookware sets for $280 each in April and 4000 cookware sets for $295 each in May.Sales are 30% cash and 70% on account.Compute the total budgeted sales for May.

(Multiple Choice)
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When a manufacturing company prepares the budgeted balance sheet,the balance of the Accounts Payable account is taken from the cash budget.

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Beridze Manufacturing expects to produce 2900 units in January and 3600 units in February.Beridze budgets $20 per unit for direct materials.The amount of indirect materials needed for production has been determined to be insignificant and will therefore not be considered in the calculation.The balance in the Raw Materials Inventory account (all direct materials)on January 1 is $38,650.Beridze desires the ending balance in Raw Materials Inventory to be 10% of the next month's direct materials needed for production.Desired ending balance for February is $51,100.What is the cost of budgeted purchases of direct materials needed for January?

(Multiple Choice)
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In the production budget,the total number of units to be produced is equal to budgeted sales in units ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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A manufacturing company has prepared the operating budget,the cash budget,and the budgeted income statement and is now preparing the budgeted balance sheet.The balance of Retained Earnings can be taken from the ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The manufacturing overhead budget calculates the budgeted overhead cost for the year,but not the predetermined overhead allocation rate for the year.

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For a manufacturing company,the budgeted income statement is a cash basis income statement.

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Tolga Moving Systems,Inc.has provided the following details for direct materials purchased on account in different months. Jan \ 35,000 Feb March April May June The terms of payment offered by the suppliers are to pay 70% in the month of purchase and 30% in the following month.Calculate the payments on account made during the first six months.

(Essay)
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The cost accountant works with the office and sales managers to develop the selling and administrative expense budget.

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The financial budget of a merchandising company is similar to that of a manufacturing company.

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