Exam 21: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis

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Lilypad Hot Tubs,Inc.reports the following information for August: Sales Revenue \ 650,000 Variable Costs 270,000 Fixed Costs 73,000 Calculate the operating income for August using variable costing.

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Which of the following appears as a line item in a contribution margin income statement?

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The Buttercrust Pizza Company sells pizzas in two different sizes-medium and large.The number of medium pizzas sold is twice the number of large pizzas sold.The contribution margin of a medium pizza is $10,and the contribution margin of a large pizza is $22.The weighted average contribution margin is $16.00.

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An increase in sales price per unit decreases the contribution margin per unit.

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Because contribution margin is based on sales price and variable costs,the contribution margin ratio can be calculated using either the total amounts or the unit amounts.

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Circetrax,Inc.has provided the following financial information for the year: Finished Goods Inventory: Beginning balance, in units 610 Units produced 2800 Units sold 2900 Ending balance, in units 510 Production costs: Variable manufacturing costs per unit \ 50 Total fixed manufacturing costs \ 42,000 What is the unit product cost for the year using absorption costing?

(Multiple Choice)
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Petra,Inc.has collected the following data.(There are no beginning inventories.): Units produced 550 units Units sold \ 50 units Sales price \ 220 per unit Direct materials \ 10 per unit Direct labor \ 35 per unit Variable manufacturing overhead \ 30 per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead \ 15,000 per year Variable selling and administrative costs \ 20 per unit Fixed selling and administrative costs \ 10,000 per year What is the operating income using absorption costing? (Round any intermediate calculations to the nearest cent,and your final answer to the nearest dollar.)

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Kim Airedale,a manager of Waggers,Inc.,was reviewing the water bills of a dog daycare and spa.She determined that its highest and lowest bills of $3600 and $2800 were incurred in the months of May and November,respectively.If 500 dogs were washed in May and 200 dogs were washed in November,what was the variable cost per dog associated with the company's water bill? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)

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The relevant production range for Challenger Trailers,Inc.is between 130,000 units and 180,000 units per month.If the company produces beyond 180,000 units per month,________.

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Feldspar,Inc.started the year with 200 units in the Finished Goods Inventory account.It produced 600 units during the year and sold 800 units.If Feldspar uses variable costing,________.

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Louie's Music produces harmonicas that it sells for $12 each.The company computes a new monthly fixed manufacturing overhead allocation rate based on the planned number of harmonicas to be produced that month.Assume all costs and production levels are exactly as planned.The following data are from Louie's Music's first month in business: January 2019 Units produced and sold: 1200 Sales in units 1400 Production in units \ 4 Sariable manufacturing cost per harmonica \ 1 Total fixed manufacturing overhead \ 2,800 Total fixed selling and administrative costs \ 2,100 Requirements 1.Compute the product cost per harmonica produced under variable costing. 2.Prepare an income statement for January,2019

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The high-low method requires the identification of the lowest and highest levels of total costs,not activity,over a period of time.

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Variable cost per unit,within the relevant range,will ________.

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Vintage Weaponry is owned and operated by a craftsman who makes replicas of historic firearms for museums,sportsmen,and collectors.He is currently producing 40 flintlock muskets per month.Data are as follows: Sales price per unit \ 800 Variable cost per unit 470 Fixed costs per month 10,230 If Vintage expects to sell 60 units per month,how much is his margin of safety expressed in sales revenue?

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The margin of safety can be used to evaluate a company's plans for the future.

(True/False)
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Waterproof Roofing Company has provided the following information: Sales revenue \ 779,000 Variable costs 506,000 Fixed costs 216,000 Which of the following statements is TRUE,if the sales volume increases by 10%?

(Multiple Choice)
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McMillan,Inc.has the following cost data: Direct materials \ 38 per unit Direct labor 52 per unit Variable manufacturing overhead 15 per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead 10,000 per year Calculate the unit product cost using absorption costing when production is 200 units,400 units,and 800 units.

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Fixed costs divided by the contribution margin ratio equals the breakeven point in sales dollars.

(True/False)
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Delectable Foods produces a gourmet condiment that sells for $20 per unit.Variable cost is $8 per unit,and fixed costs are $5000 per month.If Delectable expects to sell 1500 units,compute the margin of safety in dollars.(Round any intermediate calculations to the nearest whole unit,and your final answer to the nearest dollar.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is TRUE of absorption costing?

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