Exam 6: Merchandise Inventory

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When using the weighted-average inventory costing method,the dollar amounts for ending inventory and cost of goods sold are the same for both the perpetual and periodic inventory costing methods.

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A company is uncertain whether a complex transaction should be recorded as a gain or loss.Under the conservatism principle,it should choose to treat it as a loss.

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In computing the lower-of-cost-or-market,under IFRS,the market value is defined as the net realizable value,which is essentially the sales price.

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When a company uses the last-in,first-out (LIFO)method,the cost of goods sold represents the costs of most recently purchased goods,and the ending inventory represents the oldest costs.

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Under the periodic inventory system,which of the following amounts will always stay the same regardless of the inventory valuation method used?

(Multiple Choice)
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Kim's Retail had 500 units of inventory on hand at the end of the year.These were recorded at a cost of $17 each using the last-in,first-out (LIFO)method.The current replacement cost is $14 per unit.The selling price charged by Kim's Retail for each finished product is $24.In order to record the adjusting entry needed under the lower-of-cost-or-market rule,the Merchandise Inventory will be ________.

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Which of the following is the correct formula to calculate average merchandise inventory?

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Costas Company purchased inventory on account for $6,500.Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of inventory on account.(Assume a perpetual inventory system.)Omit explanation.

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The specific identification method of inventory requires businesses to keep detailed records of inventory sales and purchases and to also be able to carefully identify the inventory that is sold.

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A company purchased 500 units for $40 each on January 31.It purchased 200 units for $35 each on February 28.It sold a total of 200 units for $50 each from March 1 through December 31.If the company uses the weighted-average inventory costing method,calculate the cost of ending inventory on December 31.(Assume that the company uses a perpetual inventory system.Round any intermediate calculations two decimal places,and your final answer to the nearest dollar.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Second Street Company has 10 units in ending merchandise inventory on December 31.The units were purchased in November for $180 each.The price lists from suppliers indicate the current replacement cost of the item to be $174 each.Which of the following statements is TRUE of the effects of the adjustments to ending merchandise inventory and the cost of goods sold?

(Multiple Choice)
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When inventory costs are declining,which of the following inventory costing method will result in the lowest ending merchandise inventory?

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Which of the following inventory costing methods yields the lowest cost of goods sold during a period of rising inventory costs?

(Multiple Choice)
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A company that uses the perpetual inventory system sold goods to a customer on account for $2,300.The cost of the goods sold was $1,150.Which of the following journal entries correctly records this transaction?

(Multiple Choice)
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A company that uses the periodic inventory provides the following information: 1.Beginning Inventory $15,000 2)Net Purchases $93,000 At the end of the period,the physical count of inventory reveals that $13,000 of inventory is on hand. What is the amount of cost of goods sold?

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First Street Merchandisers has total cost of goods sold of $54,500,total beginning inventory of $18,500,and total ending inventory of $22,100.Cost of goods available for sale is $73,000

(True/False)
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When a company uses the first-in,first-out (FIFO)method,the cost of goods sold represents the cost of the most recently purchased goods and the value of ending inventory represents the cost of the oldest goods in stock.

(True/False)
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Ending inventory is calculated by multiplying the number of units on hand by the unit cost.

(True/False)
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Wildflower Company provided the following for 2019: Cost of Goods Sold (Cost of sales) \ 1,300,000 Beginning Merchandise Inventory 300,000 Ending Merchandise Inventory 640,000 Calculate the average merchandise inventory held by Wildflower Company during the year.

(Multiple Choice)
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The tracking of inventory shrinkage due to theft,damage,or errors is done with the help of a (n)________ of inventory.

(Multiple Choice)
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