Exam 2: Production Possibilities Frontier Framework

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With respect to a PPF for goods X and Y,productive efficiency implies that in order to produce more of good X there will be a reduction in production of good Y.

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With a constant opportunity cost between goods A and B,the PPF for goods A and B would

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Exhibit 2-3 Exhibit 2-3   -Refer to Exhibit 2-3.If PPF<sub>1</sub> is the relevant production possibilities frontier,society may move to PPF<sub>2</sub> as a result of -Refer to Exhibit 2-3.If PPF1 is the relevant production possibilities frontier,society may move to PPF2 as a result of

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Exhibit 2-7 Exhibit 2-7   -Points inside (below)the production possibilities frontier (PPF)are -Points inside (below)the production possibilities frontier (PPF)are

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The law of increasing opportunity cost results from the varying ability of resources to adapt to the production of different goods and it helps to explain why production possibilities curves are typically bowed outward.

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Explain how a technological advancement in one sector of the economy can lead to a change in the number of people who work in another sector of the economy.Give an example to help support your answer.

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Consider two straight-line PPFs.They have the same vertical intercept,but curve I is flatter than curve II.The opportunity cost of producing the good on the horizontal axis

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Suppose the economy goes from a point on its production possibilities frontier (PPF)to a point below that PPF.Assuming that the PPF has not shifted,this could be due to

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Suppose Andrea is taking just two courses and is at a point on her PPF of grades for those two courses.Now this PPF shifts inward and Andrea moves to a point on the new PPF.Which of the following would be impossible after her PPF has shifted inward compared to before the PPF shifted?

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If a production possibilities frontier (PPF)is concave outward,it follows that

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If resources are better suited toward the production of one good than toward another good,then the PPF for those two goods is

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Both country 1 and country 2 are located on their respective production possibilities frontiers (PPFs)for consumer goods and capital goods,but country 1 produces twice the output of both types of goods compared to country 2.It follows that

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