Exam 3: Adjustments: Accruals and Deferrals

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of the accrual basis of accounting?

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Supplies are recorded as assets when purchased. Therefore, the credit to Supplies in the adjusting entry is for the amount of supplies

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For the year ending December 31, Orion, Inc. mistakenly omitted adjusting entries for $1,500 of supplies that were used, (2) unearned revenue of $4,200 that was earned, and (3) insurance of $5,000 that expired. For the year ending December 31, what is the effect of these errors on revenues, expenses, and net income?

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Adjusting entries affect only expense and asset accounts.

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An adjusting entry to accrue an incurred expense will affect total liabilities.

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If the effect of the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to increase the balance of an asset account, which of the following describes the effect of the credit portion of the entry?

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Accumulated depreciation is reported on the income statement.

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The estimated amount of depreciation on equipment for the current year is $5,300. Journalize the adjusting entry to record the depreciation.

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If the effect of the debit portion of an adjusting entry is to increase the balance of an expense account, which of the following describes the effect of the credit portion of the entry?

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Which of the following is not true regarding depreciation?

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Accumulated Depreciation and Depreciation Expense are classified, respectively, as

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Smokey Company purchases a one-year insurance policy on July 1 for $3,600. The adjusting entry on December 31 is

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Zoey Bella Corp. has a payroll of $10,000 for a five-day workweek. Its employees are paid each Friday for the five-day workweek. Prepare the adjusting entry on December 31 assuming the year ends on Thursday. ​ Zoey Bella Corp. has a payroll of $10,000 for a five-day workweek. Its employees are paid each Friday for the five-day workweek. Prepare the adjusting entry on December 31 assuming the year ends on Thursday. ​

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Softex and Sanibel Solutions are manufacturers of cotton products. Their income statements for a current year are below. Softex and Sanibel Solutions are manufacturers of cotton products. Their income statements for a current year are below.

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Adjusting entries affect at least one

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The unexpired insurance at the end of the fiscal period represents

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Two income statements for Danielle's Design Services are shown below: ​ Two income statements for Danielle's Design Services are shown below: ​   (a) Prepare a vertical analysis of Danielle's Design Services income statements. (b) What types of trends are indicated: favorable or unfavorable? (c) What other information would enhance the analysis? (a) Prepare a vertical analysis of Danielle's Design Services income statements. (b) What types of trends are indicated: favorable or unfavorable? (c) What other information would enhance the analysis?

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The matching principle requires expenses be recorded in the same period that the related revenue is recorded.

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The financial statements are prepared from the unadjusted trial balance.

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If the adjustment of the unearned rent account at the end of the period to recognize the amount of rent earned is inadvertently omitted, the net income for the period will be understated.

(True/False)
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