Exam 1: Accounting in Business

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An external transaction is an exchange within an entity that may or may not affect the accounting equation.

(True/False)
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The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB):

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If equity is $300,000 and liabilities are $192,000,then assets equal:

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The accounts of Odie Company with the increases or decreases that occurred during the past year are as follows: Account Increase Decrease Cash \ 25,000 Accounts receivable \ (5,000) Accounts payable (11,000) Notes payable 16,000 Except for net income,an investment of $3,000 by its sole stockholder in exchange for common stock,and a dividend of $11,000 to its stockholder,no other items affected equity.Using the balance sheet equation,compute net income for the past year.

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Creditors' claims on the assets of a company are called:

(Multiple Choice)
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A limited liability company offers the limited liability of a partnership or proprietorship and the tax treatment of a corporation.

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Investing activities involve the buying and selling of assets such as land and equipment that are held for long-term use in the business.

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Which of the following accounts is not included in the asset section of the balance sheet?

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________ explains changes in the stockholders' claim on the business's assets from net income or loss,and dividends over a period of time.

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The following is a list of selected users of accounting information. Match the appropriate user to the following decisions they make with accounting information. -Know what,when,and how much to purchase.

(Multiple Choice)
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Marsha Bogswell is the sole stockholder of Bogswell Legal Services.Which accounting principle requires Marsha to keep her personal financial information separate from the financial information of Bogswell Legal Services?

(Multiple Choice)
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Rico's Taqueria had cash inflows from operating activities of $27,000; cash outflows from investing activities of $22,000,and cash outflows from financing activities of $12,000.Calculate the net increase or decrease in cash.

(Multiple Choice)
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Verity Siding Company,whose sole stockholder is S.Verity,began operations in May and completed the following transactions during that first month of operations.Show the effects of the transactions on the accounts of the accounting equation by recording increases and decreases in the appropriate columns in the table below.Do not determine new account balances after each transaction.Determine the final total for each account and verify that the equation is in balance. Verity Siding Company,whose sole stockholder is S.Verity,began operations in May and completed the following transactions during that first month of operations.Show the effects of the transactions on the accounts of the accounting equation by recording increases and decreases in the appropriate columns in the table below.Do not determine new account balances after each transaction.Determine the final total for each account and verify that the equation is in balance.

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Risk is the uncertainty about the return we will earn.

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Financial accounting is the area of accounting aimed at serving external users by providing them with general-purpose financial statements.

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The expense recognition principle,also called the matching principle:

(Multiple Choice)
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Decreases in equity that represent costs of providing products or services to customers,used to earn revenues are called:

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Zippy had cash inflows from operations $60,500; cash outflows from investing activities of $47,000; and cash inflows from financing of $25,000.The net change in cash was:

(Multiple Choice)
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Generally accepted accounting principles are the basic assumptions,concepts,and guidelines for preparing financial statements.

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Increases in equity from a company's sales of products or services are:

(Multiple Choice)
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