Exam 4: Accounting for Merchandising Operations

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The ________ inventory system continually updates accounting records for merchandise transactions for the amounts of inventory available for sale and inventory sold.

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Distinguish between selling expenses and general and administrative expenses.

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Reductions in the selling price of merchandise sold to customers,often involving damaged or defective merchandise that a customer is willing to purchase with a decrease in the selling price is referred to as ________.

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Zenith Company's Merchandise Inventory account at year-end has a balance of $91,820,but a physical count reveals that only $90,450 of inventory exists.The adjusting entry to record this $1,370 of inventory shrinkage is:

(Multiple Choice)
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When preparing an unadjusted trial balance using a periodic inventory system,the amount shown for Merchandise Inventory is:

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A common rule of thumb is that a company's acid-test ratio should have a value near or higher than 1 to conclude that a company is unlikely to face near-term liquidity problems.

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Under the perpetual inventory system,the cost of merchandise purchased is recorded in the Merchandise Inventory account.

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All of the following statements related to U.S.GAAP and IFRS are true except:

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Sales less sales discounts less sales returns and allowances equals:

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An expense resulting from failing to take advantage of cash discounts when using the net method of recording purchases is called:

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Describe the difference(s)between the periodic and the perpetual inventory accounting systems.

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Purchase returns refer to merchandise a buyer acquires but then returns to the seller.

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A company reported the following year-end information: Cash \ 52,000 Short-term investments 12,000 Accounts receivable 54,000 Inventory 325,000 Prepaid expenses 17,500 Accounts payable 106,500 Other current payables 25,000 Required: 1.Explain the purpose of the acid-test ratio. 2.Calculate the acid-test ratio for this company. 3.What does the acid-test ratio reveal about this company?

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Using the following year-end information for Calvin's Clothing,calculate the current ratio and acid-test ratio for the business: Cash \ 52,000 Short-term investments 12,000 Accounts receivable 54,000 Inventory 325,000 Prepaid expenses 17,500 Accounts payable 106,500 Other current payables 25,000

(Multiple Choice)
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Merchandise inventory refers to products that a company owns and intends to sell to customers.

(True/False)
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A company has net sales of $752,000 and cost of goods sold of $543,000.Its net income is $17,530.The company's gross margin and operating expenses,respectively,are:

(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following statements regarding sales returns and allowances are true except:

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FOB shipping point means that the buyer accepts ownership when the goods arrive at the buyer's place of business.

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The credit terms 2/10,n/30 are interpreted as:

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Austin's Pub Supply uses the periodic inventory system and the gross method of accounting for sales.The company had the following sales transactions during August: Austin's Pub Supply uses the periodic inventory system and the gross method of accounting for sales.The company had the following sales transactions during August:     Prepare the journal entries that Austin's Pub Supply must make to record these transactions. Prepare the journal entries that Austin's Pub Supply must make to record these transactions.

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