Exam 21: Mechanical Waves
Exam 1: Introduction32 Questions
Exam 2: Kinematics: Motion in One Dimension162 Questions
Exam 3: Newtonian Mechanics54 Questions
Exam 4: Applying Newtons Laws178 Questions
Exam 5: Circular Motion119 Questions
Exam 6: Impulse and Linear Momentum82 Questions
Exam 7: Work and Energy191 Questions
Exam 8: Extended Bodies at Rest59 Questions
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Exam 10: Gases84 Questions
Exam 11: Static Fluids65 Questions
Exam 12: Fluids in Motion30 Questions
Exam 13: First Law of Thermodynamics119 Questions
Exam 14: Second Law of Thermodynamics70 Questions
Exam 15: Electric Charge force and Energy78 Questions
Exam 16: The Electric Field151 Questions
Exam 17: Dc Circuits225 Questions
Exam 18: Magnetism136 Questions
Exam 19: Electromagnetic Induction99 Questions
Exam 20: Vibrational Motion94 Questions
Exam 21: Mechanical Waves155 Questions
Exam 22: Reflection and Refraction36 Questions
Exam 23: Mirrors and Lenses221 Questions
Exam 24: Wave Optics135 Questions
Exam 25: Electromagnetic Waves79 Questions
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Exam 30: Particle Physics21 Questions
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The intensity at a distance of 6.0 m from a source that is radiating equally in all directions is 6.0 × 10-10 W/m2.What is the intensity level in dB? The threshold of human hearing is 1.0 × 10-12 W/m2.
(Multiple Choice)
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A barking dog delivers about 1.0 mW of power,which is assumed to be uniformly distributed in all directions.What is the intensity level in decibels at a distance 5.00 m from the dog? The threshold of human hearing is 1.0 × 10-12 W/m2.
(Multiple Choice)
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A 25-g string is stretched with a tension of 43 N between two fixed points 12 m apart.What is the frequency of the second harmonic?
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose that a sound source is emitting waves uniformly in all directions.If you move to a point twice as far away from the source,the frequency of the sound will be
(Multiple Choice)
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The wavelengths of the sounds produced by two horns are 6.0 m and 7.0 m,respectively.What beat frequency is heard when the horns are sounded on a day when the speed of sound is 340 m/s?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which one of the curves shown in the figure best represents the variation of wave speed v as a function of tension for transverse waves on a stretched string? 
(Multiple Choice)
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By how many decibels does the intensity level of a sound increase when you triple the intensity of a source of sound?
(Multiple Choice)
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What is the intensity level in decibels of a sound with intensity 10-3 W/m2? The threshold of human hearing is 1.0 × 10-12 W/m2.
(Multiple Choice)
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A police car has an 800-Hz siren.It is traveling at 35.0 m/s on a day when the speed of sound through air is 340 m/s.The car approaches and passes an observer who is standing along the roadside.What change of frequency does the observer hear?
(Multiple Choice)
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A fisherman fishing from a pier observes that the float on his line bobs up and down,taking 2.4 s to move from its highest point to its lowest point.He also estimates that the distance between adjacent wave crests is 48 m.What is the speed of the waves going past the pier?
(Multiple Choice)
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The intensity at a distance of 6.0 m from a source that is radiating equally in all directions is 6.0 × 10-10 W/m2.What is the power emitted by the source?
(Multiple Choice)
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A long-term exposure to the sound of a riveting machine can cause your threshold of hearing to shift from 0 dB to 30 dB.What is the sound intensity of a 30-dB sound? The normal lowest detectable intensity is 1.0 × 10-12 W/m2.
(Short Answer)
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Sound A has a high pitch and sound B has a low pitch.Which of the following statements about these two sounds are correct? (There could be more than one correct choice.)
(Multiple Choice)
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One of the harmonics of a column of air in a tube that is open at one end and closed at the other has a frequency of 448 Hz,and the next higher harmonic has a frequency of 576 Hz.What is the fundamental frequency of the air column in this tube?
(Multiple Choice)
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A certain factory whistle can be heard up to a distance of 9.8 km.Assuming that the acoustic output of the whistle is uniform in all directions,at what distance from the factory is the intensity level of the whistle sound equal to 25 dB? The threshold of human hearing is 1.0 × 10-12 W/m2.
(Multiple Choice)
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A string of mass m is under tension,and the speed of a wave in the string is v.What will be the speed of a wave in the string if the mass of the string is increased to 2m but with no change in the length or tension?
(Multiple Choice)
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Two strings both vibrate at exactly 819 Hz.The tension in one of them is then increased slightly.As a result,six beats per second are heard when both strings vibrate.What is the new frequency of the string that was tightened?
(Multiple Choice)
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The vertical displacement y(x,t)of a horizontal string aligned along the x-axis is given by the equation y(x,t)= (6.00 mm)cos[(3.25 m-1)x - (7.22 s-1)t].What are the (a)wavelength and (b)period of this wave?
(Short Answer)
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Two in-phase loudspeakers are some distance apart.They emit sound with a frequency of 536 Hz.A microphone is moved between the speakers along the line joining the two speakers with a constant speed of 1.60 m/s.What beat frequency is observed? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s.
(Multiple Choice)
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You are driving along a highway at 25 m/s when you hear the siren of an emergency vehicle traveling at constant speed in the opposite direction on the other side of the highway.When the vehicle is approaching you,you hear the frequency of the siren as 2380 Hz,but when it is past you the frequency becomes 1680 Hz.What is the speed of the vehicle? The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s.
(Multiple Choice)
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