Question 1

IDENTIFICATIONS
-Torah

Accepted Answer

The Torah is the central reference of the religious Judaic tradition. It is also known as the Pentateuch, which consists of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible. The Torah is considered to be the most important and sacred text in Judaism, and it is believed to have been given to Moses by God on Mount Sinai. It serves as a guide for Jewish laws, ethics, and traditions. The Torah is read and studied in synagogues and is an essential part of Jewish religious practice. It is also used in religious ceremonies and rituals. The Torah is important because it provides the foundation for Jewish beliefs and practices, and it is considered to be the word of God as revealed to the Jewish people.

Question 2

IDENTIFICATIONS
-Ashur

Accepted Answer

Ashur was an ancient city in Mesopotamia, located on the Tigris River in present-day Iraq. It was the first capital of the Assyrian Empire and was a major center of trade, culture, and religion. The city was dedicated to the god Ashur, who was the chief deity of the Assyrian pantheon. The people of Ashur were known for their military prowess and their advanced knowledge of engineering and architecture. The city was eventually conquered and destroyed by the Babylonians in 614 BC, but its legacy lived on through the Assyrian Empire and its influence on the region's history and culture. Today, the ruins of Ashur are a UNESCO World Heritage site and are a testament to the city's importance in ancient Mesopotamia.

Question 3

In Zoroastrianism, the evil spirit was known as

Accepted Answer

A)  Avesta. 
B)  Ahriman. 
C)  Ahuramazda. 
D)  Mithra. 
E)  Vishnu. 
A)  Avesta. 
B)  Ahriman. 
C)  Ahuramazda. 
D)  Mithra. 
E)  Vishnu. B

Question 4

Assyrian society was well known for its

Accepted Answer

A)  assimilation of other cultures and development of a polyglot society. 
B)  manumission of slaves. 
C)  monumental cities. 
D)  monotheism. 
E)  monumental religious and burial structures. 
A)  assimilation of other cultures and development of a polyglot society. 
B)  manumission of slaves. 
C)  monumental cities. 
D)  monotheism. 
E)  monumental religious and burial structures.

Question 5

IDENTIFICATIONS
-Phoenicians

Accepted Answer

The Phoenicians were an ancient Semitic-

Question 6

The tradition of the Hebrews states that they were descendants of the patriarch ____ who had migrated from Mesopotamia to the land of Palestine.

Accepted Answer

A)  Adam 
B)  Noah. 
C)  Abraham. 
D)  Moses. 
E)  David. 
A)  Adam 
B)  Noah. 
C)  Abraham. 
D)  Moses. 
E)  David.

Question 7

The Persian god was Ahuramazda.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Which of the following statements concerning Zoroastrianism is false?

Accepted Answer

A)  It was dualistic and monotheistic in nature. 
B)  It had few followers outside the Persian Empire. 
C)  It did not include a final judgment or a last judgment among its beliefs. 
D)  Its supreme deity was Ahuramazda. 
E)  Eventually, it regressed into a type of polytheism. 
A)  It was dualistic and monotheistic in nature. 
B)  It had few followers outside the Persian Empire. 
C)  It did not include a final judgment or a last judgment among its beliefs. 
D)  Its supreme deity was Ahuramazda. 
E)  Eventually, it regressed into a type of polytheism.

Question 9

IDENTIFICATIONS
-the Zend Avesta

Accepted Answer

The Zend Avesta is the holy book of Zoro

Question 10

The Greeks and the Romans, Indo-European speakers, derived their alphabet from the Semitic-speaking Phoenicians.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Discuss the political and cultural achievements of Cyrus and Darius.

Accepted Answer

Cyrus and Darius were two of the most in

Question 12

IDENTIFICATIONS
-Solomon

Accepted Answer

Solomon was a biblical figure known for

Question 13

Zoroastrianism was

Accepted Answer

A)  monotheist (one god). 
B)  dualist (two gods). 
C)  polytheist (many gods). 
D)  atheist (no god). 
E)  agnostic (undecided) 
A)  monotheist (one god). 
B)  dualist (two gods). 
C)  polytheist (many gods). 
D)  atheist (no god). 
E)  agnostic (undecided)

Question 14

IDENTIFICATIONS
-the Royal Road

Accepted Answer

The Royal Road was an ancient highway th

Question 15

IDENTIFICATIONS
-the Exodus

Accepted Answer

The Exodus is a significant event in the

Question 16

The Persian Empire reached its largest territorial boundaries under

Accepted Answer

A)  Cyrus. 
B)  Darius. 
C)  Xerxes. 
D)  Cambyses. 
E)  Darius III. 
A)  Cyrus. 
B)  Darius. 
C)  Xerxes. 
D)  Cambyses. 
E)  Darius III.

Question 17

After the death of Solomon, tensions between the northern and southern tribes led to the establishment of two kingdoms, the kingdom of ____ and the kingdom of ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  Palestine and Judea 
B)  Canaan and Palestine 
C)  Palestine and Judea. 
D)  Israel and Palestine 
E)  Israel and Judah 
A)  Palestine and Judea 
B)  Canaan and Palestine 
C)  Palestine and Judea. 
D)  Israel and Palestine 
E)  Israel and Judah

Question 18

What part did the Hebrew Bible, Hebrew law, and the prophets play in the development of Hebrew religion and society?

Accepted Answer

The Hebrew Bible, Hebrew law, and the pr

Question 19

IDENTIFICATIONS
-Babylonian captivity of the Jews

Accepted Answer

The Babylonian Captivity of the Jews, al

Question 20

Like most other empires in the ancient world, the Assyrians refused to mix their conquered peoples with native Assyrians and instead kept those who were conquered isolated and separated from each other and from the Assyrian rulers.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 2: the Ancient Near East: Peoples and Empires

IDENTIFICATIONS -Torah

IDENTIFICATIONS -Ashur

In Zoroastrianism, the evil spirit was known as

Assyrian society was well known for its

IDENTIFICATIONS -Phoenicians

The tradition of the Hebrews states that they were descendants of the patriarch ____ who had migrated from Mesopotamia to the land of Palestine.

The Persian god was Ahuramazda.

Which of the following statements concerning Zoroastrianism is false?

IDENTIFICATIONS -the Zend Avesta

The Greeks and the Romans, Indo-European speakers, derived their alphabet from the Semitic-speaking Phoenicians.

Discuss the political and cultural achievements of Cyrus and Darius.

IDENTIFICATIONS -Solomon

Zoroastrianism was

IDENTIFICATIONS -the Royal Road

IDENTIFICATIONS -the Exodus

The Persian Empire reached its largest territorial boundaries under

After the death of Solomon, tensions between the northern and southern tribes led to the establishment of two kingdoms, the kingdom of ____ and the kingdom of ____.

What part did the Hebrew Bible, Hebrew law, and the prophets play in the development of Hebrew religion and society?

IDENTIFICATIONS -Babylonian captivity of the Jews

Like most other empires in the ancient world, the Assyrians refused to mix their conquered peoples with native Assyrians and instead kept those who were conquered isolated and separated from each other and from the Assyrian rulers.

the Ancient Near East: the First Civilizations

the Civilization of the Greeks

the Hellenistic World

the Roman Republic

the Roman Empire

late Antiquity and the Emergence of the Medieval World

european Civilization in the Early Middle Ages, 750-1000

the Recovery and Growth of European Society in the High Middle Ages

the Rise of Kingdoms and the Growth of Church Power

the Later Middle Ages: Crisis and Disintegration in the Fourteenth Century

recovery and Rebirth: the Age of the Renaissance

reformation and Religious Warfare in the Sixteenth Century

europe and the World: New Encounters, 1500-1800

state Building and the Search for Order in the Seventeenth Century

toward a New Heaven and a New Earth: the Scientific Revolution and the Emergence of Modern Science

the Eighteenth Century: an Age of Enlightenment

the Eighteenth Century: European States, International Wars, and Social Change

a Revolution in Politics: the Era of the French Revolution and Napoleon

the Industrial Revolution and Its Impact on European Society

reaction, Revolution, and Romanticism, 1815-1850

an Age of Nationalism and Realism, 1850-1871

mass Society in an "Age of Progress," 1871-1894

an Age of Modernity, Anxiety, and Imperialism, 1894-1914

the Beginning of the Twentieth-century Crisis: War and Revolution

the Futile Search for Stability: Europe Between the Wars, 1919-1939

the Deepening of the European Crisis: World War Ii

cold War and a New Western World, 1945-1965

protest and Stagnation: the Western World, 1965-1985

after the Fall: the Western World in a Global Age (Since 1985)

Filters

After the death of Solomon, tensions between the northern and southern tribes led to the establishment of two kingdoms, the kingdom of and the kingdom of .