Exam 15: Job Order Costing and Analysis

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Job order costing applies to manufacturing firms only and not to service firms.

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Juarez Builders incurred $285,000 of labor costs for construction jobs completed during the month of August,of which $212,000 was direct and $73,000 was indirect supervisory costs.The correct journal entry to record the direct labor for the month is:

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Minstrel Manufacturing uses a job order costing system.During one month Minstrel purchased $198,000 of raw materials on credit; issued materials to production of $195,000 of which $30,000 were indirect.Minstrel incurred a factory payroll of $150,000,of which $40,000 was indirect labor.Minstrel uses a predetermined overhead rate of 150% of direct labor cost. -The journal entry to record the application of factory overhead to production is:

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________,or customized production,produces products in response to customer orders.

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Requisitions of indirect materials are not recorded on job cost sheets.

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Portside Watercraft uses a job order costing system.During one month Portside purchased $173,000 of raw materials on credit; issued materials to production of $164,000,of which $24,000 were indirect.Portside incurred a factory payroll cost of $95,000,of which $25,000 was indirect labor.Portside uses a predetermined overhead rate of 170% of direct labor cost. -The journal entry to record the allocation of factory wages to production is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Predetermined overhead rates are calculated at the end of the accounting period once the actual amount of factory overhead is known.

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Predetermined overhead rates are necessary because cost accountants use periodic inventory systems.

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Time tickets for factory employees during the month of August are summarized as follows: Time tickets for factory employees during the month of August are summarized as follows:  Prepare the necessary journal entries to record factory payroll for direct and indirect labor.Prepare the necessary journal entries to record factory payroll for direct and indirect labor.

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The total costs on job cost sheets for jobs that are not yet completed equals the balance in the Work in Process Inventory account.

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The journal entry to record direct materials used includes a debit to Work in Process Inventory.

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A company that produces a large number of standardized units would normally use a job order costing system.

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When actual overhead cost exceeds the overhead applied,overhead is said to be overapplied.

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Job cost sheets are used to track all of the costs assigned to a job,including direct materials,direct labor,overhead,and all selling and administrative costs.

(True/False)
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Underapplied overhead is the amount by which overhead applied to jobs exceeds the actual overhead incurred during a period.

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Copy Center pays an average wage of $12 per hour to employees for printing and copying jobs,and allocates $18 of overhead for each employee hour worked.Direct materials are assigned to each job according to actual cost.Jobs are marked up 20% above total manufacturing cost to determine the selling price.If Job M-47 used $350 of direct materials and took 20 direct hours of labor to complete,what is the selling price of the job?

(Multiple Choice)
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If a company applies overhead to production with a predetermined overhead rate,a credit balance in the Factory Overhead account at the end of the period means that:

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Overapplied overhead is the amount by which overhead applied to jobs using the predetermined overhead rate exceeds the actual overhead incurred during a period.

(True/False)
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The two basic types of cost accounting systems are:

(Multiple Choice)
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The predetermined overhead rate is used to apply estimated overhead cost to jobs.

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