Exam 2: Accounting System and Financial Statements

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Given the trial balance amounts below,compute ending retained earnings. Given the trial balance amounts below,compute ending retained earnings.

(Multiple Choice)
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On October 1,2011,Smith invested $20,000 cash,office equipment costing $15,000,and drafting equipment costing $12,000 into the company in exchange for common stock.Show the general journal entry to record this transaction.

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Given the trial balance amounts below,compute net income. Given the trial balance amounts below,compute net income.

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A ___________________ is a record containing all accounts for a company along with their balances.

(Short Answer)
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Match the following definitions and terms:
Decrease in an asset, dividend and expense account and increase in a liability, common stock and revenue account; recorded on the right side of a T-account.
Posting
The process of transferring journal entry information to the ledger.
Credit
A file containing all accounts of a company and their balances.
Journal
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Decrease in an asset, dividend and expense account and increase in a liability, common stock and revenue account; recorded on the right side of a T-account.
Posting
The process of transferring journal entry information to the ledger.
Credit
A file containing all accounts of a company and their balances.
Journal
A company's record of all transactions in one place that shows debits and credits for each transaction.
Double-entry accounting
The sources of accounting information.
Ledger
A simple account form used as a helpful tool in showing the effects of transactions and events on specific accounts.
Accounting records
An increase in an asset, dividend and expense account and decrease in a liability, common stock, and revenue account; recorded on the left side of a T-account.
Source documents
An accounting system where the impact of each transaction is recorded in at least two accounts; the sum of the debits for each entry must equal its credits.
Debit
A record of the increases and decreases in a specific asset, liability, equity, revenue or expense item.
Account
Another name for the accounting books or simply the books.
T-account
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An asset created by prepayment of an expense is:

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Accounts are normally decreased by debits.

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The difference between total debits and total credits for an account,including any beginning balance,is the ________________________.

(Short Answer)
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If a company pays cash to purchase land,the journal entry to record this transaction will include a debit to Cash.

(True/False)
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The balances for the accounts of Lance's Consulting Firm,Inc.for the year ended December 31 are shown below.Each account shown had a normal balance. The balances for the accounts of Lance's Consulting Firm,Inc.for the year ended December 31 are shown below.Each account shown had a normal balance.     -Calculate total assets. -Calculate total assets.

(Essay)
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The following is a list of accounts and identification letters A through J for Shannon Management Co.: The following is a list of accounts and identification letters A through J for Shannon Management Co.:    Use the form below to identify the type of account and its normal balance.The first item is filled in as an example.   Use the form below to identify the type of account and its normal balance.The first item is filled in as an example. The following is a list of accounts and identification letters A through J for Shannon Management Co.:    Use the form below to identify the type of account and its normal balance.The first item is filled in as an example.

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Michael Jansen starts a business called Crafty Cleaning.The following events occurred during its first month of business.Prepare journal entries to record these transactions. Michael Jansen starts a business called Crafty Cleaning.The following events occurred during its first month of business.Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.

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What would be the appropriate entry for the following transaction? Bill Co.performed $5,200 in consulting services on account.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is incorrect?

(Multiple Choice)
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World Wide Webster (WWW),which is owned and operated by Wally Wrobel,a master website designer.The business began business as a corporation in April of the current year.The following transactions and events took place during April of the current year: World Wide Webster (WWW),which is owned and operated by Wally Wrobel,a master website designer.The business began business as a corporation in April of the current year.The following transactions and events took place during April of the current year:    Prepare journal entries to record these transactions. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.

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The second step in the analyzing and recording process is to record the transactions and events in the _____________________________.

(Short Answer)
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When a company bills a customer for $600 for services rendered,the journal entry to record this transaction will include a $600 debit to Services Revenue.

(True/False)
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A trial balance that balances is not proof of complete accuracy in recording transactions.

(True/False)
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A column in journal and ledger accounts used to cross reference journal and ledger entries is the:

(Multiple Choice)
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Grotto Company pays a vendor $900 cash as partial payment for its earlier $1,800 purchase of supplies on credit.How would Grotto record this payment?

(Multiple Choice)
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