Exam 15: Financial Statement Analysis
Exam 1: Introduction to Accounting and Business179 Questions
Exam 2: Analyzing Transactions210 Questions
Exam 3: The Adjusting Process174 Questions
Exam 4: Completing the Accounting Cycle178 Questions
Exam 5: Accounting for Merchandising Businesses204 Questions
Exam 6: Inventories156 Questions
Exam 7: Sarbanes-Oxley,internal Control,and Cash160 Questions
Exam 8: Receivables167 Questions
Exam 9: Fixed Assets and Intangible Assets177 Questions
Exam 10: Current Liabilities and Payroll178 Questions
Exam 11: Corporations: Organization,stock Transactions,and Dividends165 Questions
Exam 12: Long-Term Liabilities: Bonds and Notes156 Questions
Exam 13: Investments and Fair Value Accounting147 Questions
Exam 14: Statement of Cash Flows156 Questions
Exam 15: Financial Statement Analysis179 Questions
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Comparative information taken from the Friction Company's financial statements is shown below:
a Notes receivable b Accounts receivable c Retained earnings d Sales e Operating expenses f Income taxes payable Year 2 Year 1 \ 10,000 \0 106,200 90,000 30,000 40,00 654,000 600,000 160,000 200,000 28,000 20,000
Using horizontal analysis,show the percentage change and direction increase or decrease from Year 1 to Year 2 with Year 1 as the base year.
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
a Base year is zero. Not possible to compute. b $16,200 ÷ $90,000 = 18% increase
c Base year is negative. Not possible to compute.
d $54,000 ÷ $600,000 = 9% increase
e $40,000 ÷ $200,000 = 20% decrease
f $8,000 ÷ $20,000 = 40% increase
The numerator of the rate earned on common stockholders' equity ratio is
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
In a company's annual report,the section called management discussion and analysis provides critical information in interpreting the financial statements and assessing the future of the company.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
True
A company reports the following:
Determine the ratio of sales to assets.Round your answer to one decimal place.
(Essay)
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An advantage of the current ratio is that it considers the makeup of the current assets.
(True/False)
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Current position analysis measures a company's ability to pay its current liabilities.
(True/False)
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An analysis in which all the components of an income statement are expressed as a percentage of sales is a
(Multiple Choice)
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Assume the following sales data for a company:
Current year \3 25,000 Preceding year 250,000
What is the percentage increase in sales from the preceding year to the current year?
(Multiple Choice)
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If a firm has a current ratio of 2,the subsequent receipt of a 60-day note receivable on account will cause the ratio to decrease.
(True/False)
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The following data are available for Martin Solutions,Inc.
Year 2 Year 1 Sales \ 1,139,600 \ 1,192,320 Beginning inventory 80,000 64,000 Cost of goods sold 500,800 606,000 Ending inventory 72,000 80,000
1- Determine for each year:
a. The inventory turnover
b. The number of days’ sales in inventory Round intermediate calculation to the nearest whole number and your final answer to one decimal place.
2- What conclusions can be drawn from these data concerning the inventories?
(Essay)
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Accounts payable \ 30,000 Accounts receivable 35,000 Accrued liabilities 7,000 Cash 25,000 Intangible assets 40,000 Inventory 72,000 Long-term investments 100,000 Marketable securities 75,000 Notes payable short-term 36,000 Property, plant, and equipment 20,000 Prepaid expenses 400,000 2,000
-Based on the above data,what is the quick ratio,rounded to one decimal point?
(Multiple Choice)
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Zeus Company reports the following for the current year:
Income from continuing operations before income tax \ 500,000 Extraordinary property loss from hurricane \ 60,00 Loss from discontinued operations \ 90,00 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 40,000 Applicable tax rate 40\% *Net of any tax effect
a Prepare a partial income statement for Zeus Company beginning with income from continuing operations before income tax.
b Calculate the earnings per common share for Zeus,including per-share amount for unusual items.
(Essay)
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The percentage analysis of increases and decreases in individual items in comparative financial statements is called
(Multiple Choice)
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Based on the following data for the current year,what is the number of days' sales in inventory?

(Multiple Choice)
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The following data are taken from the balance sheet at the end of the current year.
Cash \ 154,000 Accounts receivable 210,000 Inventory 240,000 Prepaid expenses 15,000 Temporary investments 350,000 Property, plant, and equipment 375,000 Accounts payable 245,000 Accrued liablities 4,000 Income tax payable 10,000 Notes payable, short-term 85,000
Determine the a working capital,b current ratio,and c quick ratio.Round ratios to the nearest tenth.
(Essay)
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The tendency of the rate earned on stockholders' equity to vary disproportionately from the rate earned on total assets is
(Multiple Choice)
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The excess of current assets over current liabilities is referred to as working capital.
(True/False)
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The relationship of $325,000 to $125,000,expressed as a ratio,is
(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following are typically included in the management's discussion and analysis in annual reports except
(Multiple Choice)
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