Exam 15: Accounting for Merchandise Inventory

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Which of the following items should be included in inventory?

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LIFO reflects most recent costs for inventory on the balance sheet.

(True/False)
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If the ending inventory is overstated in period 1:

(Multiple Choice)
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Given the following accounts: [1] Cash [2] Accounts receivable [3] Merchandise inventory [4] Supplies [5] Accounts payable [6] Sales [7] Sales returns and allowances [8] Sales discounts [9] Cost of goods sold [10] Purchases [11] Purchase returns and allowances [12] Purchase discounts [13] Freight-in Indicate the account(s) to be debited and credited to record the following transactions. -Sold merchandise on account.- Perpetual Debit ________ & ________ Credit ________ & ________

(Short Answer)
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Last year's ending inventory was overstated.This error would cause:

(Multiple Choice)
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Items that are very similar,such as canned goods in a grocery store would be costed using the ________ system of inventory valuation.

(Short Answer)
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Given the following accounts: [1] Cash [2] Accounts receivable [3] Merchandise inventory [4] Supplies [5] Accounts payable [6] Sales [7] Sales returns and allowances [8] Sales discounts [9] Cost of goods sold [10] Purchases [11] Purchase returns and allowances [12] Purchase discounts [13] Freight-in Indicate the account(s) to be debited and credited to record the following transactions. -Purchased merchandise with credit terms of 2/10,n/30.- Periodic Debit ________ & ________ Credit ________ & ________

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Under the perpetual inventory system,which of the following accounts would not be used?

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The weighted-average method:

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The full disclosure principle says that if a change is made:

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The inventory method that matches old costs with current selling prices is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Shayla's Design uses a periodic inventory system.Shayla sold 33 artist kits during January.Other data for January includes: Jan. 1 Balance 12 kits @\ 30 11 Purchased 20 kits @\ 33 25 Purchased 26 kits @\ 35 Ending inventory under the LIFO method is:

(Multiple Choice)
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The inventory method where the cost flows tend to follow the physical flow is:

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An entry to record the payment to a vendor was correctly recorded and posted to the general ledger but was not posted to the subsidiary ledger.This error would cause:

(Multiple Choice)
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Sterling Supply uses a periodic inventory system.Magnum sold 25 globes during March.Other data for March includes: Mar. 1 Balance 20@\ 12 11 Purchased 10@11 25 Purchased 10@10 Cost of goods sold under the weighted-average method is:

(Multiple Choice)
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The inventory method that assumes the cost of the ending inventory consists of new inventory is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Shayla's Design uses a periodic inventory system.Shayla sold 33 artist kits during January.Other data for January includes: Jan. 1 Balance 12 kits @\ 30 11 Purchased 20 kits @\ 33 25 Purchased 26 kits @\ 35 Ending inventory under the FIFO method is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following would not be used to pay for purchases under the periodic system?

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The return of merchandise was recorded as a debit to Accounts Payable and a credit to Purchases.This error would cause:

(Multiple Choice)
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Lois's Furniture uses a periodic inventory system.Lois sold 60 tables during August.Other data for August includes: Aug. 1 Balance 8@\ 15 9 Purchased 12@18 18 Purchased 60@20 Ending inventory under the LIFO method is:

(Multiple Choice)
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