Exam 13: Expenditure Programs for the Poor

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The maximum amount of EITC benefit in 2012 was?

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Enrollment in the Medicaid program

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Which is the largest cash transfer program for the poor?

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One of the changes in the welfare system of the United States that occurred in 1996 was a move to block grants for states.What advantage(s)might a block grant system allow?

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Crowding out can occur when public insurance crowds out private insurance.

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All of the following are in-kind benefit programs,except

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The average food stamp payment in 2010 was?

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The Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC)

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Social Security Income (SSI)is available for all,except

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The gross replacement rate is typically 95% of pretax earnings.

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The scope of the EITC program changed dramatically in

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A needy family consisting of a mother and three children currently receives cash benefits that average $12 per day.The mother of this family is allowed to earn an average of $4 per day before her benefits begin to decline.After that,for each dollar earned,cash benefits decline by 67 cents for each dollar earned.Assume that she can find work at $4 per hour.How many hours will she have to work per day before her benefits are eliminated?

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Consider a negative income tax.As discussed in your textbook,under the negative income tax,each person is entitled to a grant of G dollars per month.For every dollar the person earns,the grant is reduced by t dollars.Suppose G = 200 and t = 0.40.Consider an individual whose hourly wage is $10.There are 30 days in a month (so T is 720).Sketch the budget constraint before and after the introduction of a negative income tax.

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