Exam 13: Fluids
Exam 1: Representing Motion113 Questions
Exam 2: Motion in One Dimension174 Questions
Exam 3: Vectors and Motion in Two Dimensions183 Questions
Exam 4: Forces and Newtons Laws of Motion64 Questions
Exam 5: Applying Newtons Laws82 Questions
Exam 6: Gravity96 Questions
Exam 7: Rotational Motion95 Questions
Exam 8: Equilibrium Ad Elasticity73 Questions
Exam 9: Momentum103 Questions
Exam 10: Energy and Work223 Questions
Exam 11: Using Energy106 Questions
Exam 12: Thermal Properties of Matter220 Questions
Exam 13: Fluids115 Questions
Exam 14: Oscillations105 Questions
Exam 15: Traveling Waves and Sound94 Questions
Exam 16: Superposition and Standing Waves66 Questions
Exam 17: Wave Optics129 Questions
Exam 18: Ray Optics155 Questions
Exam 19: Optical Instruments137 Questions
Exam 20: Electric Fields and Forces95 Questions
Exam 21: Electric Potential144 Questions
Exam 22: Current and Resistance125 Questions
Exam 23: Circuits157 Questions
Exam 24: Magnetic Fields and Forces168 Questions
Exam 25: EM Induction and Em Waves185 Questions
Exam 26: AC Electricity122 Questions
Exam 27: Relativity126 Questions
Exam 28: Quantum Physics86 Questions
Exam 29: Atoms and Molecules105 Questions
Exam 30: Nuclear Physics175 Questions
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A barge with vertical sides is 10 m wide and 60 m long and is floating in fresh water of density 1000 kg/m3. How much deeper into the water does the barge sink when 3.0 x 105 kg of coal are loaded on the barge?
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A steel ball sinks in water but floats in a pool of mercury, which is much denser than water. Where is the buoyant force on the ball greater?
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A person weighing 900 N is standing on snowshoes. Each snowshoe has area 2500 cm2 and has negligible weight. What pressure does this person's weight exert on the snow?
(Multiple Choice)
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The Tonga Trench in the Pacific Ocean is 36,000 feet deep. Assuming that sea water has an average density of 1.04 g/cm3, calculate the absolute (total) pressure at the bottom of the trench in atmospheres. (1.00 in = 2.54 cm, 1.00 atm = 1.01 × 105 Pa)
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A piece of wood is floating in a bathtub. A second piece of wood sits on top of the first piece, and does not touch the water. If the top piece is taken off and placed in the water, what happens to the water level in the tub?
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Two horizontal pipes are the same length, but pipe B has twice the diameter of pipe A. Water undergoes viscous flow in both pipes, subject to the same pressure difference across the lengths of the pipes. If the flow rate in pipe A is Q = , what is the flow rate in pipe B?
(Multiple Choice)
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A block of metal weighs 40 N in air and 30 N in water. What is the buoyant force on the block due to the water? The density of water is 1000 kg/m3.
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An object floats with half its volume beneath the surface of the water. The weight of the displaced water is 2000 N. What is the weight of the object? The density of water is 1000 kg/m3.
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A hollow steel ball of diameter 3.0 m just barely floats in water. What is the wall thickness of the ball? (ρFe = 7.87 g/cm3, ρwater = 1.00 g/cm3)
(Multiple Choice)
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A 13,000-N vehicle is to be lifted by a 25-cm diameter hydraulic piston. What force needs to be applied to a 5.0 cm diameter piston to accomplish this? Assume the pistons each have negligible weight.
(Multiple Choice)
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An object weighs 7.84 N when it is in air and 6.86 N when it is immersed in water of density 1000 kg/m3. What is the density of the object?
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A cubical block of stone is lowered at a steady rate into the ocean by a crane, always keeping the top and bottom faces horizontal. Which one of the following graphs best describes the buoyant force B on this block as a function of time t if the block just enters the water at time t = 0 s?
(Multiple Choice)
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A pressurized cylindrical tank, 5.0 m in diameter, contains water that emerges from the pipe at point C with a speed of as shown in the figure. Point A is 10 m above point B and point C is 3.0 m above point B. The area of the pipe at point B is and the pipe narrows to an area of at point C. Assume that the water is an ideal fluid in laminar flow. The density of water is 1000 kg/m3. The rate at which the water level is falling in the tank is closest to
(Multiple Choice)
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When you blow some air above a paper strip, the paper rises. This happens because
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A 500-N weight sits on the small piston of a hydraulic machine. The small piston has an area of 2.0 cm2. If the large piston has an area of 40 cm2, how much weight can the large piston support? Assume the pistons each have negligible weight.
(Multiple Choice)
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When a box rests on a round sheet of wood on the ground, it exerts an average pressure p on the wood. If the wood is replaced by a sheet that has half the diameter of the original piece, what is the new average pressure?
(Multiple Choice)
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Ideal incompressible fluid flows through a 4.0-cm-diameter pipe at 1.0 m/s. There is a 2.0 cm diameter constriction in the line. What is the speed of the fluid in this constriction?
(Multiple Choice)
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Two horizontal pipes have the same diameter, but pipe B is twice as long as pipe A. Water undergoes viscous flow in both pipes, subject to the same pressure difference across the lengths of the pipes. If the flow rate in pipe B is Q = what is the flow rate in pipe A?
(Multiple Choice)
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Water flows through a horizontal pipe of cross-sectional area 10.0 cm2 at a pressure of 0.250 atm with a flow rate is 1.00 L/s. At a valve, the effective cross-sectional area of the pipe is reduced to 5.00 cm2. What is the pressure at the valve? The density of water is 1000 kg/m3, and treat it as an ideal incompressible fluid.
(Multiple Choice)
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A solid object floats in water with three-fourths of its volume beneath the surface. What is the object's density? The density of water is 1000 kg/m3.
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