Exam 4: Cost-Volume-Profit Relationships

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The following monthly budgeted data are available for the International Company: The following monthly budgeted data are available for the International Company:    Budgeted operating income for the month is $220,000. Required: a)Calculate the break-even sales for the month. b)Calculate the margin of safety. c)Calculate the degree of operating leverage. Budgeted operating income for the month is $220,000. Required: a)Calculate the break-even sales for the month. b)Calculate the margin of safety. c)Calculate the degree of operating leverage.

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If total units sold remain unchanged,but the sales mix shifts more heavily toward Product C,what would the overall contribution margin ratio be expected to do?

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Last year,Twins Company reported $750,000 in sales (25,000 units)and an operating income of $25,000.At the break-even point,the company's total contribution margin equals $500,000.Based on this information,which of the following statements is true?

(Multiple Choice)
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Goodman Company has sales of 3,000 units at $80 per unit.Variable costs are 35% of the sales price.If total fixed costs are $66,000,what is the degree of operating leverage rounded to 2 decimal places?

(Multiple Choice)
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Dr.Bertin performs a certain routine surgical procedure at her medical clinic.Her monthly fixed operating costs are $12,000,while her after-tax operating income is $8,000 when she performs 200 such procedures in a month.Dr.Bertin's before-tax operating income is subject to a marginal tax rate of 60%. Required: a)What is the margin of safety percentage for Dr.Bertin,assuming she performs 200 procedures? b)What is the degree of operating leverage for Dr.Bertin,again assuming she performs 200 procedures?

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What is the break-even point in sales dollars?

(Multiple Choice)
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Assume sales next year total $240,000;product A $70,000,product B $90,000 and C $80,000.Total Contribution Margin for Fletcher will be closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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The following data pertain to Wistron Company's two products: The following data pertain to Wistron Company's two products:   If fixed expenses for the company as a whole are $60,000 and the product mix is constant,what would be the overall break-even point in sales dollar for the company? If fixed expenses for the company as a whole are $60,000 and the product mix is constant,what would be the overall break-even point in sales dollar for the company?

(Multiple Choice)
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At a break-even point of 800 units sold,White Company's variable expenses are $8,000 and its fixed expenses are $4,000.What will the company's operating income be at a volume of 801 units?

(Multiple Choice)
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Dr.Bertin performs a certain routine surgical procedure at her medical clinic.Her monthly fixed operating costs are $12,000,while her after-tax operating income is $8,000 when she performs 200 such procedures in a month.Dr.Bertin's before-tax operating income is subject to a marginal tax rate of 60%. Required: a)What is the margin of safety percentage for Dr.Bertin,assuming she performs 200 procedures? b)What is the degree of operating leverage for Dr.Bertin,again assuming she performs 200 procedures?

(Essay)
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What is the overall contribution margin ratio for the company as a whole,rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent?

(Multiple Choice)
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Loren Company's single product has a selling price of $15 per unit.Last year,the company reported total variable expenses of $180,000,fixed expenses of $90,000,and an operating income of $30,000.A study by the sales manager discloses that a 15% increase in the selling price would reduce unit sales by 10%.If her proposal is adopted,what would the outcome be for operating income?

(Multiple Choice)
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Last year,Black Company reported sales of $640,000,a contribution margin of $160,000,and an operating loss of $40,000.Based on this information,what was the break-even point?

(Multiple Choice)
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How many units would the company have to sell to attain after-tax profits of $72,000,assuming it is subject to a 40% income tax rate?

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the company's contribution margin ratio?

(Multiple Choice)
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Brasher Company manufactures and sells a single product that has a positive contribution margin.If the selling price and variable expenses both decrease by 5% and fixed expenses do not change,then what would be the effect on the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio? Brasher Company manufactures and sells a single product that has a positive contribution margin.If the selling price and variable expenses both decrease by 5% and fixed expenses do not change,then what would be the effect on the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio?

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the degree of operating leverage for July?

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What is the contribution margin ratio?

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What is the company's margin of safety in dollars?

(Multiple Choice)
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A total of 30,000 units were sold last year.The contribution margin per unit was $2,and total fixed expenses were $20,000 for the year.This year,fixed expenses are expected to increase to $26,000,but the contribution margin per unit will remain unchanged at $2.How many units must be sold this year to earn the same operating income as was earned last year?

(Multiple Choice)
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