Exam 4: Job Costing

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Actual costing can also be a method of job costing.

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Cost pools are often organized in conjunction with

(Multiple Choice)
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Place the following steps in the order suggested by the seven steps used to assign costs to individual jobs: A.Select the cost-allocation bases to use for allocating indirect costs to the job B.Compute the rate per unit of each cost-allocation base used to allocate indirect costs to the job C.Compute the total cost of the job by adding all direct and indirect costs assigned to the job D.Identify the direct costs of the job E.Compute the indirect costs allocated to the job F.Identify the indirect costs associated with each cost-allocation base G.Identify the job that is the chosen cost object

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Capable Carts manufactures custom carts for a variety of uses.The following data have been recorded for Job 892, which was recently completed.Direct materials used cost $6,300, the budgeted direct materials were $5,900.There were 180 direct labour hours worked on this job at a direct labour wage rate of $20 per hour; the budgeted direct labour wage rate was $21 per hour.There were 75 machine hours used on this job.The budgeted and actual indirect cost allocation rates are $32 and $29 per machine hour used, respectively. -What is the total manufacturing cost of Job 892 using actual costing?

(Multiple Choice)
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The manufacturing overhead control account and the manufacturing overhead allocated account both have zero balances at the end of each year after all adjustments are recorded.

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Cost assignment includes cost allocation for indirect costs and direct costs.

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A local attorney employs ten full-time professionals.The budgeted compensation per employee is $80,000.The maximum billable hours for each client are 400.Clients always receive their full amount of time.All professional labour costs are included in a single direct cost category and are traced to jobs on a per-hour basis.Any other costs are included in a single indirect cost pool, allocated according to professional labour-hours.Budgeted indirect costs for the year are $400,000 and the firm had 20 clients.Required: a.What is the direct labour budgeted cost rate per hour? b.What is the indirect cost pool budgeted cost rate per hour?

(Essay)
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A local financial consulting firm employs 30 full-time employees.The budgeted compensation per employee is $50,000.The annual maximum chargeable time to each client is 1,000 hours.Clients always receive their full amount of time.All labour costs are included in a single direct-cost category and are traced to jobs on a per-hour basis.Any other costs are included in a single indirect-cost pool, allocated according to professional labour-hours.Budgeted indirect costs for the year are $1,050,000, and the firm expects to have 60 clients during the coming year.What is the budgeted indirect-cost rate per hour?

(Multiple Choice)
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Correct the following journal entry, and explain your changes. Correct the following journal entry, and explain your changes.   To record the cost of machinery repair labour. To record the cost of machinery repair labour.

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Beacon Company does residential real estate appraisals.There are 40 professionals on its staff.Each professional is allotted the following number of hours per year: Beacon Company does residential real estate appraisals.There are 40 professionals on its staff.Each professional is allotted the following number of hours per year:    The company receives more jobs than it can handle and therefore rejects most out of town work.The budgeted salary for each professional is $44,000 per year with fringe benefits of $11,000.During the previous year, the actual salaries were $46,500, plus fringe benefits of $11,500.Required: a.What was the total budgeted direct cost rate if the company believes that clients should be charged directly for its employees' salaries and benefits? b.What was the budgeted direct cost rate if the company wants to charge clients for employee vacation, sick leave, and professional development as an indirect cost? The company receives more jobs than it can handle and therefore rejects most out of town work.The budgeted salary for each professional is $44,000 per year with fringe benefits of $11,000.During the previous year, the actual salaries were $46,500, plus fringe benefits of $11,500.Required: a.What was the total budgeted direct cost rate if the company believes that clients should be charged directly for its employees' salaries and benefits? b.What was the budgeted direct cost rate if the company wants to charge clients for employee vacation, sick leave, and professional development as an indirect cost?

(Essay)
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Actual costing systems are commonly found in practice because the indirect cost information is readily available.

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Budgeted fixed indirect costs remain constant at $150,000 per month.During high-output months variable indirect costs are budgeted at $120,000, and during low-output months budgeted variable costs are $60,000.What are the respective high and low indirect cost rates if budgeted professional labour-hours are 6,000 for high-output months and 2,000 for low-output months?

(Multiple Choice)
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The Work-in-Process Control account tracks job costs from the time jobs are started until they are completed.

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Which method for dealing with under/over allocated overhead provides the most accurate individual job cost records?

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What are three possible ways to dispose of underallocated or overallocated overhead costs at the end of a fiscal year? Briefly comment on the theoretical correctness or incorrectness of each method.

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A process costing system assigns costs to groups of similar units during a specified time period and then computes the average unit cost.

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Which of the following would be appropriately costed using a job costing system?

(Multiple Choice)
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Process costing is a useful system for tracking the costs of building a house.

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Because the Abernathy Company used a budgeted indirect cost allocation rate for its manufacturing operations, the amount allocated ($200,000)was different from the actual amount incurred ($225,000).These were the respective ending balances in the Manufacturing Overhead Allocated and Manufacturing Overhead control accounts.Before disposition of under/overallocated overhead, the following information was available: Use the information below to answer the following question(s).Because the Abernathy Company used a budgeted indirect cost allocation rate for its manufacturing operations, the amount allocated ($200,000)was different from the actual amount incurred ($225,000).These were the respective ending balances in the Manufacturing Overhead Allocated and Manufacturing Overhead control accounts.Before disposition of under/overallocated overhead, the following information was available:    -What is the journal entry Abernathy Company should use to write-off the difference between allocated and actual overhead directly to cost of goods sold? -What is the journal entry Abernathy Company should use to write-off the difference between allocated and actual overhead directly to cost of goods sold?

(Multiple Choice)
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Manufacturing overhead costs incurred for the month are: Manufacturing overhead costs incurred for the month are:   Which is the correct journal entry assuming utilities and repairs were on account? Which is the correct journal entry assuming utilities and repairs were on account?

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