Exam 11: Current Liabilities and Payroll

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Establishing controls for efficiency of the payroll process is one of the two key controls for payroll.

(True/False)
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Felix Sales offers warranties on all their electronic goods. Warranty expense is estimated at 3.5% of sales revenue. In 2015, Felix had $333,000 of sales. In the same year, Felix paid out $8,750 of warranty payments. Provide the journal entry to record the warranty expense.

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Which of the following is the proper treatment for a liability that exists, but the exact amount of which is not known? Assume the probability of loss is probable and the amount of the loss can be estimated.

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Only contingencies that are probable and can be estimated are recorded as a liability and an expense.

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Which of the following are extra compensation items that are not paid directly to an employee?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following taxes has a ceiling on the amount of annual earnings subject to tax?

(Multiple Choice)
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Ferro Inc. signed a 200-day, 5%, $5,000 note on April 1, 2014, and that this was the only note payable for the company. Calculate the times-interest-earned ratio of Ferro Inc. if its operating income for the year ending December 31, 2014, amounts to $4,300. Assume a tax rate of 20%.

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Which of the following is a reason that many companies require a photo ID when employees pick up their paychecks?

(Multiple Choice)
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Art Parrish, the sole employee of Parrish Sales, has gross salary for March of $4,000. The entire amount is under the OASDI limit of $110,100, and thus subject to FICA. His year-to-date pay has already exceeded the $7,000 cap for FUTA and SUTA. Provide the journal entry to record the employer's payroll taxes. (Assume a FICA-OASDI Tax of 6.2% and FICA-Medicare Tax of 1.45%.)

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The expense for warranty costs is recorded in the period:

(Multiple Choice)
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Synergy Appliances sells dishwashers with a 4-year warranty. In 2013, sales revenue for dishwashers is $85,000. The company estimates warranty expense at 4.5% of revenues. What is the total estimated warranty payable of Synergy Appliances in 2013?

(Multiple Choice)
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________ is a schedule that summarizes the earnings, withholdings, and net pay for each employee.

(Multiple Choice)
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A $35,000, two-month, 7% note payable was issued on December 1, 2015. What is the amount of interest expense recorded in the year 2016?

(Multiple Choice)
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On July 1, 2013, Ferrero Inc. purchased merchandise inventory for $500,000 by signing a note payable. The note is for 6 months and bears interest at a rate of 8%. Provide the journal entry at the end of December for payment of the note.

(Essay)
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Isabelle's gross pay for the week is $850. Her deduction for federal income tax is based on a rate of 19%. She has voluntary deductions of $135. Her yearly pay is under the limit for OASDI. What is the amount of her net pay? (Assume a FICA-OASDI Tax of 4.2% and FICA-Medicare Tax of 1.45%.)

(Multiple Choice)
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FUTA, Federal unemployment compensation tax, is paid by the employer only and is not deducted from an employee's gross pay.

(True/False)
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Berkley's gross pay for this month is $8,750. His gross pay year-to-date, prior to this month totaled $102,500. What is the amount of FICA withheld from Berkley's pay for this month? (Assume an OASDI rate of 4.2%, applicable on the first $110,100 earnings, and a Medicare rate of 1.45%, applicable on all earnings.)

(Multiple Choice)
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Celia's had sales of $8,421. The state sales tax rate is 8%. Sales are for cash. What amount will be credited to the Sales Revenue account?

(Multiple Choice)
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The journal entry in the payroll cycle to record employer's payroll tax expense will include a debit to Employee Income Taxes Payable.

(True/False)
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Art Parrish, the sole employee of Parrish Sales, has gross salary for March of $4,000. The entire amount is under the OASDI limit of $110,100, and thus subject to FICA. He is also subject to federal income tax at a rate of 18%. Art has a deduction of $320 for health insurance and $80 for United Way. Which of the following is included in the entry in the payroll cycle to record the liability of payroll withholding deductions?

(Multiple Choice)
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