Exam 12: Project Management and Strategic Planning
Exam 1: Information Systems and People120 Questions
Exam 2: Information Systems and Strategy120 Questions
Exam 3: Information and Communications Technologies: The Enterprise Architecture120 Questions
Exam 4: Databases and DataWarehouses122 Questions
Exam 5: Information Systems for the Enterprise120 Questions
Exam 6: The Web, E-Commerce, and M-Commerce120 Questions
Exam 7: Business Intelligence and Decision Making120 Questions
Exam 8: Collaborating with Technology120 Questions
Exam 9: Knowledge Management and E-Learning120 Questions
Exam 10: Ethics, Privacy, and Security120 Questions
Exam 11: Systems Development and Procurement120 Questions
Exam 12: Project Management and Strategic Planning119 Questions
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Escalation of commitment refers to the tendency of people to increase features in a project in order to accommodate excess resources.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
False
What is a program management office?
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
A program management office is that part or department of an organization that oversees all the projects going on throughout the organization and provides project management training, software, and support. These offices also help resolve the conflicts that arise between project managers vying for the time of IT staff or other resources. With the organization's goals in mind, the PMO can make the tough decisions about how scarce resources are assigned and which projects will take precedence. To track progress on all the projects, the PMO collects data from each one and aggregates it, building a larger picture of the overall health of the organization's project portfolio.
The ________ phase in a project involves documenting lessons learned from the project, so that the experience is useful to other project teams and adds to the organization's knowledge base.
A) executing
B) planning
C) closing
D) initiating
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(Short Answer)
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Correct Answer:
C
Which of the following best describes a hindsight bias?
A) the tendency to rely on one piece of information, however irrelevant
B) the tendency to claim more responsibility for successes than failures
C) the tendency to choose information that supports our existing position
D) the belief that an actual event was predictable even if it was not
(Short Answer)
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Which among the following is the best example of a project?
A) backing up organizational data periodically
B) performing weekly information system maintenance
C) updating software programs regularly
D) opening a new branch office
(Short Answer)
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________ in project management include all the coordinating efforts that ensure that tasks on the work breakdown structure are carried out properly.
A) Initiating processes
B) Designing processes
C) Planning processes
D) Executing processes
(Short Answer)
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How does a project charter help in managing a project?
A) defines project metrics very clearly so there is no scope for change midway through project execution
B) helps make the project management process more informal and fosters greater collaboration
C) tracks the progress of the project and sets benchmarks for the project team to achieve
D) avoids unexpected surprises and leaves room for changes to meet organization's needs
(Short Answer)
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A ________ is a series of events designed to deliver a product or service that is recurring in nature.
A) process
B) milestone
C) project
D) task
(Short Answer)
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A(n) ________ bias refers to the tendency to judge the probability of an event based on how easily examples come to mind.
A) availability
B) overconfidence
C) anchoring
D) optimism
(Short Answer)
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________ refers to maintaining an organization's business operations to avoid a devastating revenue loss and damaged reputation.
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is an accurate definition of "black swans"?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following collects data from each project and aggregates it, building a larger picture of the overall health of the organization's project portfolio?
(Multiple Choice)
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Why is it important to document the lessons learned during the course of a project?
(Essay)
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What are the essential characteristics that a project manager should possess?
(Essay)
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The term ________ is used to describe an extremely rare event that is difficult or nearly impossible to predict, but which can have an immense impact in areas such as technology, finance, and science.
(Multiple Choice)
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________ track progress from start to finish, pinpointing any deviations from the plan.
A) Initiating processes
B) Executing and coordinating processes
C) Planning processes
D) Monitoring and controlling processes
(Short Answer)
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The planning processes lay the groundwork for the project by clarifying the value it will bring to the organization, setting its objectives, and estimating the project's length, scope, and cost.
(True/False)
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Executing processes involve coordinating efforts that ensure the tasks on the work breakdown structure are carried out properly.
(True/False)
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