Exam 10: The Production Business Process

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As a manufacturer moves from a batch to at JIT continuous flow manufacturing environment,more emphasis may be placed on an MRP II system.

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The document which specifies detailed labor operations,their sequencing,and their related machine requirements is

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Describe RFID including the benefits and drawbacks of this technology.Also compare this technology to that of bar codes.

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Discuss the financial benefits of just-in-time production systems.

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Which of the following is the best internal control over fixed assets?

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The "heart" of the MRP II system is the MRP system.

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Solids modeling,finite-elements analysis,and automated drafting are common capabilities of

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RFID tagging is more popular than bar coding in inventory management systems because they are cheaper and have a lower error rate.

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Presented below is a list of terms relating to accounting information systems, followed by definitions of those terms.
Match the appropriate term with each definition. Each answer will be used only once.
Advanced integration technologies (AIT)
Lists the raw materials that are necessary to produce a product
Bill of materials
The optimum order amount that minimizes total inventory cost
Solids modeling
Consists of EDI, automatic identification, and distributed processing
Correct Answer:
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Advanced integration technologies (AIT)
Lists the raw materials that are necessary to produce a product
Bill of materials
The optimum order amount that minimizes total inventory cost
Solids modeling
Consists of EDI, automatic identification, and distributed processing
Job time cards
An element that influences the total cost of an activity
Cost driver
A summary that details the resources available in inventory
Vendor-based coding
Used to document the amount of labor time that is spent working on each production project
Process costing
The mathematical representation of a part as a solid object in computer memory
EOQ
Having a purchaser (i.e., retailer) utilize a vendor's product codes as its own product codes for the same products
Routings
Production costs are compiled by department rather than by job
Inventory status report
Documents that indicate the sequence of operations required to manufacture a product
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The following production information has been gathered from the records of the New Processes Manufacturing Company: Product: Alpha Zeta Units Produced 1,500 7,500 Direct material cost / unit $ 10 $ 22 Direct labor cost / unit 14 28 Direct labor hours / unit 1 2 Production machine setup 3 times 3 times Engineering changes 1 time 2 times Additional production information is as follows: • Total setup costs (a part of total manufacturing overhead)= $21,500 • Total engineering changes (a part of total manufacturing overhead)= $9,500 • Total annual overhead cost = $288,750 • Total annual direct labor hours = 16,500 Required: A.Calculate the ABC overhead allocation rate using the cost drivers given above. B.Calculate the total cost per unit for each product using activity-based costing for the overhead allocation.

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Which inventory control is the most critical in the production business process?

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Sales forecasts are generally unrelated to the amount of a product held in inventory.

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FMS greatly speeds up time-consuming retooling.

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Lean production is an inventory system in which parts are stored when there is evidence of a stock out.

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In contrast to a(n)________ environment,there is no advance scheduling in a(n)________ environment.

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The employee who is responsible for the custody of investments should

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In a production planning system,the production status file is an input to which of the following?

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Presented below is a list of computer file names found in quick-response manufacturing systems, followed by definitions of the terms.
Match the appropriate term with each definition. Each answer will be used only once.
Completed production order file
Contains information about the work center, length of time, and tooling required to complete each production task
Master operations file
Contains production requirements associated with open production orders
Production data file
Lists all cost data for completed production orders
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Completed production order file
Contains information about the work center, length of time, and tooling required to complete each production task
Master operations file
Contains production requirements associated with open production orders
Production data file
Lists all cost data for completed production orders
Inventory file
Shows actual and standard material, labor, and operation costs for work completed
Routings (RTGs) file
Contains a record for each product manufactured, detailing its components
Resource usage file
Contains both materials requisition and routing data to input into the cost accounting program
Master production plan file
Contains a record for each product, detailing the machine and labor sequences required for its production
Bill of materials file
Contains a record for each open production order
Production status file
Updated by the completed production order file
Production loading file
Processed against the bill of materials, production status, and master operations files in the production planning program
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An important internal control function is the reconciliation of time cards to production labor reports.

(True/False)
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________ ________ scanners require a direct line of sight in order to function.

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