Exam 3: The Double-Entry Accounting System

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Which of the following is decreased with a credit?

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Indicate how each event affects the elements of financial statements.Use the following letters to record your answer in the box shown below each element.You do not need to enter amounts. Indicate how each event affects the elements of financial statements.Use the following letters to record your answer in the box shown below each element.You do not need to enter amounts.    -A transaction recorded as a debit to Office Supplies and a credit to Accounts Payable.   -A transaction recorded as a debit to Office Supplies and a credit to Accounts Payable. Indicate how each event affects the elements of financial statements.Use the following letters to record your answer in the box shown below each element.You do not need to enter amounts.    -A transaction recorded as a debit to Office Supplies and a credit to Accounts Payable.

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Which of the following statements is true?

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The Grayson Clinic provides dental care services.During 2016,the clinic entered into the following transactions: 1)On October 1,collected $9,000 in advance of services being provided.The services are to be performed equally over the next 12 months. 2)On April 1,purchased insurance costing $36,000.The insurance policy would cover the next 12 months. Required: a)Draw T-accounts and post the year-end adjusting entries to appropriate T-accounts. b)Analyze how the year end adjusting entries affect the Financial Statements by using the horizontal financial model below.Precede the amount with a minus sign if the transaction reduces that section of the equation.Enter 0 for items not affected. The Grayson Clinic provides dental care services.During 2016,the clinic entered into the following transactions: 1)On October 1,collected $9,000 in advance of services being provided.The services are to be performed equally over the next 12 months. 2)On April 1,purchased insurance costing $36,000.The insurance policy would cover the next 12 months. Required: a)Draw T-accounts and post the year-end adjusting entries to appropriate T-accounts. b)Analyze how the year end adjusting entries affect the Financial Statements by using the horizontal financial model below.Precede the amount with a minus sign if the transaction reduces that section of the equation.Enter 0 for items not affected.

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To record an asset source transaction,an asset account would be debited and a liability or equity credited.

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Manhattan Company paid $450 in interest on a loan.$300 of the interest had been accrued in a prior accounting period.Which of the following journal entries correctly records this transaction? Manhattan Company paid $450 in interest on a loan.$300 of the interest had been accrued in a prior accounting period.Which of the following journal entries correctly records this transaction?         Manhattan Company paid $450 in interest on a loan.$300 of the interest had been accrued in a prior accounting period.Which of the following journal entries correctly records this transaction?         Manhattan Company paid $450 in interest on a loan.$300 of the interest had been accrued in a prior accounting period.Which of the following journal entries correctly records this transaction?         Manhattan Company paid $450 in interest on a loan.$300 of the interest had been accrued in a prior accounting period.Which of the following journal entries correctly records this transaction?

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The left side of a T-account is known as the:

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Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. _____ a)A journal entry includes at least one debit and one credit entry. _____ b)The double-entry accounting format always records two separate events simultaneously. _____ c)The double-entry system requires that total debits equal total credits. _____ d)When an asset decreases in a double-entry system,an equity account may also decrease. _____ e)The double entry system ensures complete accuracy in a company's accounting records.

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A liability account normally has a credit balance.

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Use the following information to answer questions Wichita,Inc.had the following amounts on its 12/31/16 financial statements. Use the following information to answer questions  Wichita,Inc.had the following amounts on its 12/31/16 financial statements.    -The debt-to-assets ratio for Wichita is: -The debt-to-assets ratio for Wichita is:

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Chestnut,Inc.had the following balances on its 12/31/16 balance sheet,before buying land. If Chestnut were to purchase land for $40,000 on credit under an agreement to pay for the land in one year,what would be its debt-to-assets ratio immediately after the purchase? Chestnut,Inc.had the following balances on its 12/31/16 balance sheet,before buying land. If Chestnut were to purchase land for $40,000 on credit under an agreement to pay for the land in one year,what would be its debt-to-assets ratio immediately after the purchase?

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Which of the following ratios would be most useful in evaluating a company's performance from the owners' perspective?

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Van Buren Company experienced an accounting event that was recorded in the company's general journal: Which of the following choices accurately reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements? Van Buren Company experienced an accounting event that was recorded in the company's general journal: Which of the following choices accurately reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?             Van Buren Company experienced an accounting event that was recorded in the company's general journal: Which of the following choices accurately reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?             Van Buren Company experienced an accounting event that was recorded in the company's general journal: Which of the following choices accurately reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?             Van Buren Company experienced an accounting event that was recorded in the company's general journal: Which of the following choices accurately reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?             Van Buren Company experienced an accounting event that was recorded in the company's general journal: Which of the following choices accurately reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?             Van Buren Company experienced an accounting event that was recorded in the company's general journal: Which of the following choices accurately reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?

(Short Answer)
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Indicate how each event affects the elements of financial statements.Use the following letters to record your answer in the box shown below each element.You do not need to enter amounts. Indicate how each event affects the elements of financial statements.Use the following letters to record your answer in the box shown below each element.You do not need to enter amounts.    -A transaction recorded as a debit to Cash and a credit to Common Stock.   -A transaction recorded as a debit to Cash and a credit to Common Stock. Indicate how each event affects the elements of financial statements.Use the following letters to record your answer in the box shown below each element.You do not need to enter amounts.    -A transaction recorded as a debit to Cash and a credit to Common Stock.

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An increase to the account Dividends would be recorded as a credit;as a result,the account Dividends normally has a credit balance.

(True/False)
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Vargas Company purchased a computer for $3,000 on January 1,2016.The computer is estimated to have a 5-year useful life and a $500 salvage value.What adjusting entry would Vargas record on December 31,2016 to recognize expense related to use of the computer? Vargas Company purchased a computer for $3,000 on January 1,2016.The computer is estimated to have a 5-year useful life and a $500 salvage value.What adjusting entry would Vargas record on December 31,2016 to recognize expense related to use of the computer?         Vargas Company purchased a computer for $3,000 on January 1,2016.The computer is estimated to have a 5-year useful life and a $500 salvage value.What adjusting entry would Vargas record on December 31,2016 to recognize expense related to use of the computer?         Vargas Company purchased a computer for $3,000 on January 1,2016.The computer is estimated to have a 5-year useful life and a $500 salvage value.What adjusting entry would Vargas record on December 31,2016 to recognize expense related to use of the computer?         Vargas Company purchased a computer for $3,000 on January 1,2016.The computer is estimated to have a 5-year useful life and a $500 salvage value.What adjusting entry would Vargas record on December 31,2016 to recognize expense related to use of the computer?

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Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false _____ a)The general ledger is often called the book of original entry. _____ b)Transactions are first recorded in the journal and then transferred to the ledger. _____ c)The process of making entries into a journal is called posting. _____ d)The ledger is an example of a source document. _____ e)The list of a business's account titles and account numbers is called a chart of accounts.

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Which of the following transactions would immediately increase a company's return on assets ratio?

(Multiple Choice)
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Vernon Company recorded a business event in T-accounts as follows: Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements? Vernon Company recorded a business event in T-accounts as follows: Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?             Vernon Company recorded a business event in T-accounts as follows: Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?             Vernon Company recorded a business event in T-accounts as follows: Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?             Vernon Company recorded a business event in T-accounts as follows: Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?             Vernon Company recorded a business event in T-accounts as follows: Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?             Vernon Company recorded a business event in T-accounts as follows: Which of the following reflects how this event affects the company's financial statements?

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Magellan Corporation earned net income of $32,000 and paid cash dividends of $8,500 to its stockholders.Which of the following choices reflects the effect of closing entries on Magellan's financial statements? Magellan Corporation earned net income of $32,000 and paid cash dividends of $8,500 to its stockholders.Which of the following choices reflects the effect of closing entries on Magellan's financial statements?           Magellan Corporation earned net income of $32,000 and paid cash dividends of $8,500 to its stockholders.Which of the following choices reflects the effect of closing entries on Magellan's financial statements?           Magellan Corporation earned net income of $32,000 and paid cash dividends of $8,500 to its stockholders.Which of the following choices reflects the effect of closing entries on Magellan's financial statements?           Magellan Corporation earned net income of $32,000 and paid cash dividends of $8,500 to its stockholders.Which of the following choices reflects the effect of closing entries on Magellan's financial statements?           Magellan Corporation earned net income of $32,000 and paid cash dividends of $8,500 to its stockholders.Which of the following choices reflects the effect of closing entries on Magellan's financial statements?

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