Exam 17: Hybrid and Derivative Securities

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An operating lease is often referred as a capital lease.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is a motive for using convertible securities in a firm's financing mix?

(Multiple Choice)
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When a call is made on a convertible security, the holder of the security will most likely ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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If a lease meets any of the FASB Standards No. 13 criteria, it should be shown as a capitalized lease, meaning the present value of all its payments should be included as an asset and corresponding liability on a firm's balance sheet.

(True/False)
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The market value of a convertible security is likely to be less than its straight value or conversion value.

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Which of the following must be considered when making a lease-versus-purchase decision?

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One of the major reasons for not attaching a warrant is that investors require the issuing firm to pay a higher interest rate if a warrant is attached than if it is not.

(True/False)
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Assets leased under ________ leases generally have a usable life longer than the term of the lease.

(Multiple Choice)
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When warrants are used as "sweeteners" by a new firm, the firm is essentially allowing creditors to ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Since the purchaser of a convertible security is given an opportunity to become a common stockholder, convertibles can normally be sold with higher interest rates than nonconvertibles.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is a basic characteristic of warrants?

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An overhanging issue is a convertible security that cannot be forced into conversion by using the call feature.

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An operating lease need not be capitalized, but its basic features must be disclosed in a footnote to the financial statements.

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An investor is considering buying 500 shares of ABC Company at $32 per share. Analysts agree that the firm's stock price may increase to $45 per share in the next four months. As an alternative, the investor could purchase a 120-day call option at a striking price of $30 for $5,000. What profit would the investor realize if the stock price increased to $42 per share?

(Multiple Choice)
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When the price of a firm's common stock ________ the conversion price, the market price of the convertible security will ________ to a level close to its conversion value.

(Multiple Choice)
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Contingent securities such as convertibles, warrants, and stock options affect the reporting of a firm's earnings per share (EPS).

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The presence of contingent securities such as warrants and stock options affects the reporting of a firm's earnings per share.

(True/False)
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Julian's Sports Equipment must decide whether to obtain $1,000,000 of financing by selling common stock at its current price of $40 per share or selling convertible bonds. The firm currently has 250,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Convertible bonds can be sold for their $1,000 par value and would be convertible at $45. The firm expects its earnings available to common stockholders to be $700,000 each year over the next several years. (a) Calculate the number of shares the firm would need to sell to raise the $1,000,000. (b) Calculate the earnings per share resulting from the sale of common stock. (c) Calculate the number of shares outstanding once all bonds have been converted. (d) Calculate the earnings per share associated with the bond financing after conversion. (e) Which of the financing alternatives would you recommend the company adopt? Why?

(Essay)
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If an investor buys a 100-share put option for $150 with an exercise price of $38 and the underlying price per share of the stock at expiration is $39, what is the amount of profit or loss, ignoring brokerage fees?

(Multiple Choice)
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Tangshan Mining Company has an outstanding issue of convertible bonds with a $1,000 par value. The bonds have a 10 percent coupon rate, have a 10-year maturity, and are convertible into 100 shares of common stock. The yield to maturity on bonds of similar risk is 10 percent. Based on this information, the straight bond value of the bond is ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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