Exam 3: Accrual Accounting Concepts

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Identify the type of adjustment necessary (the type of item involved)and record the transaction for the event.Make sure to include the ending balances after adjustment.

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Item: Accrued Expense Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Cash Office Equipment Accumulated Depreciation Interest Payable Common Stock Retained Earnings Adjustment 180 -180- Interest expense End.Bal. 180 -180

Identify the type of adjustment necessary (the type of item involved)and record the transaction for the event.Make sure to include the ending balances after adjustment.

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Item: Expense Deferral Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity Cash Supplies Office Equipment Accounts Payable Common Stock Retained Earnings Beg.Bal. -700 -700 ­400- Supplies expense Adjustment -400 End.Bal. -700 300 -400

The fixed asset section of a balance sheet may also be labeled as property,plant,and equipment.

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Unearned rent,representing rent for the next six months' occupancy,would be reported on the landlord's balance sheet as a(n):

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Land is an example of a current asset.

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Cash receipts from interest and dividends are classified as:

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On the statement of cash flows,the cash flows from operating activities section would include:

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To determine cash payments for operating expenses for the cash flow statement using the direct method,depreciation expense is added to net income.

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Under the accrual basis of accounting,net cash flows from operating activities on the statement of cash flows will normally be the same as net income.

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Physical assets of a long-term nature are referred to as fixed assets.

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As time passes,fixed assets,other than land,lose their capacity to provide useful services.To account for this decrease in usefulness,the cost of fixed assets is systematically allocated to expense through a process called:

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The accrual basis of accounting requires revenue to be recorded when the service is performed.

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Why is a physical count of supplies necessary at the end of the accounting period?

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The unearned rent account has a balance of $60,000.If $4,000 of the $60,000 is unearned at the end of the accounting period,the amount of the adjusting entry is:

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Accrued expenses are expenses that have been incurred and paid.

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An adjusting entry would adjust an expense account so that the expense is reported when incurred.

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Electrodo Co.purchased land for $55,000 with $20,000 paid in cash and $35,000 in notes payable.What effect does this transaction have on the accounts under the accrual basis of accounting?

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Depreciation Expense and Accumulated Depreciation are classified,respectively,as:

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Identify the type of adjustment necessary (the type of item involved)and record the transaction for the event.Make sure to include the ending balances after adjustment.

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If land costing $75,000 was sold for $135,000,the amount reported in the investing activities section of the statement of cash flows would be $135,000.

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