Exam 10: The Business Cycle

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Suppose a recent college graduate has an annual nominal income of $42,000 for the first year she works.If the annual inflation rate is 5 percent,what salary would she need in the second year to maintain the same real income?

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A basic purpose of macroeconomics is to explain:

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If the CPI is 137 in Year Y,then it costs _______ in Year Y to buy the same market basket that cost _______ in the base period.

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The value of an original painting,held as an asset,increased in value by 100 percent from 1970 to 2012.Suppose during the same period average prices in the economy rose by 150 percent.The owner of the painting,relative to those who do not own paintings,experienced a:

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Which of the following individuals is part of the labor force?

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Which of the following is an example of the wealth effect during a period of inflation?

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Important measures of economic performance include economic growth,employment,and price stability.

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Since World War II,the United States has experienced:

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Which of the following is characteristic of a downturn in the business cycle?

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Which of the following is characteristic of a downturn in the business cycle?

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Generally speaking,which of the following groups would tend to gain real income from the wealth effects of inflation?

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If the Consumer Price Index (CPI)had a value of 128 in year Z,this means that during the period between the base year and year Z:

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A decrease in the average level of prices of goods and services is known as:

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Suppose the cost of medical care rose 200 percent from 1990 to 2012,and average prices for the economy rose 150 percent.Relative to others,people who purchased medical care experienced a:

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The production possibilities will definitely shift outward if:

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Table 10.1-Population and labor force data. Table 10.1-Population and labor force data.   -In Table 10.1,what is the unemployment rate in Year 10? -In Table 10.1,what is the unemployment rate in Year 10?

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Frictional unemployment goes up when:

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When construction workers seek work because the ground is covered in snow and ice,the unemployment rate goes up.This situation is an example of:

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Define a recession and the effects of recession on rate of growth.

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During a period of inflation:

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