Exam 10: Quality, inventory Management, and Time

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What are costs of qualities (COQ)?

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The demand-pull feature of JIT production systems prohibits close coordination among workstations.

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The manager at Shell Manufacturing needs to incur $90,000 in annual production costs to reduce setup times at the plant in Virginia.The manager expects JIT to reduce average inventory by $475,000 each year and relevant costs of insurance,storage,materials handling,and setup by $32,000 each year.The required rate of return on inventory investments is 10% per year.The manager reports the cost to rework 500 units each is $34,and the cost to reduce warranty repair costs on 210 units is $72 per unit. The manager at Shell Manufacturing needs to incur $90,000 in annual production costs to reduce setup times at the plant in Virginia.The manager expects JIT to reduce average inventory by $475,000 each year and relevant costs of insurance,storage,materials handling,and setup by $32,000 each year.The required rate of return on inventory investments is 10% per year.The manager reports the cost to rework 500 units each is $34,and the cost to reduce warranty repair costs on 210 units is $72 per unit.   Required Compute the net incremental benefit to consider benefits of lower inventories and annual relevant benefits and costs from implementing JIT.Should the manager implement the change? Required Compute the net incremental benefit to consider benefits of lower inventories and annual relevant benefits and costs from implementing JIT.Should the manager implement the change?

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________ is a "demand pull" manufacturing system that manufactures each component in a production line as soon as,and only when,needed by the next step in the production line.

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The managerial accountant at the Candle Factory reported $325,000,000 in revenues and the following external failure costs in 2012: Cost of Quality Category The managerial accountant at the Candle Factory reported $325,000,000 in revenues and the following external failure costs in 2012: Cost of Quality Category   Required Compute the external failure cost to percent of revenues of associated with this loss. Required Compute the external failure cost to percent of revenues of associated with this loss.

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Companies that implement JIT purchasing choose their suppliers carefully and develop long-term supplier relationships.

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In which step of the five-step decision-making process would a manager determine the number of orders for a product that was received in the past,the time it takes to manufacture a product,the available capacity,and the average manufacturing cycle time for a product?

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Most companies that implement JIT production do not need to implement JIT purchasing.

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________ is delivery of a product or service by the time it is scheduled to be delivered.

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A time driver is any factor that causes a change in the speed of an activity when the factor changes.

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How do manufacturing cycle times affect revenue and costs?

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