Exam 24: Ecology and the Nature of Ecosystems

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Which is the following functions of an herbivore provides energy that becomes available to the carnivore that eats the herbivore?

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C

The bottom of the ocean floor is not considered part of the biosphere because no sunlight reaches it.

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Which is at the beginning of a grazing food web?

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E

There is more nitrogen gas in the atmosphere than there is oxygen.

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What is the name of the frigid ecosystem bordering the North Pole?

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Minerals in rocks are considered what type of component of a chemical cycle?

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Biological magnification occurs as organisms get larger due to increased water,air,and soil pollution.

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Which of the following is not an effect of global warming?

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Cultural eutrophication can be caused by

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What does the word "trophic" mean?

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What do autotrophs require in order to produce food for themselves and all the heterotrophs?

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Decomposers perform a valuable service because they recycle nutrients.

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Are humans capable of upsetting global biogeochemical cycles with their activities?

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Phosphorus is needed by living organisms because it is a part of proteins.

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What kind of an organism is an earthworm?

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Assuming all of the following organisms are part of the same food web,which of the following would be an example of a secondary consumer?

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How does phosphate enter the soil?

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Which of the following defines an ecosystem?

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Which is an exchange pool for the carbon cycle?

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A biogeochemical cycle involves only the abiotic components of an ecosystem,and describes how chemicals circulate through those components.

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