Exam 10: Independent Groups T -Test
Exam 1: Introduction and Mathematical Preliminaries146 Questions
Exam 2: Frequency and Probability Distributions150 Questions
Exam 4: Percentiles percentile Ranks standard Scores and the Normal Distribution176 Questions
Exam 5: Pearson Correlation and Regression: Descriptive Aspects152 Questions
Exam 3: Measures of Central Tendency and Variability154 Questions
Exam 7: Estimation and Sampling Distributions151 Questions
Exam 8: Hypothesis Testing: Inferences About a Single Mean160 Questions
Exam 6: Probability149 Questions
Exam 9: Principles of Research Design and Statistical Preliminaries for Analyzing Bivariate Relationships150 Questions
Exam 10: Independent Groups T -Test149 Questions
Exam 13: One-Way Repeated Measures Analysis of Variance140 Questions
Exam 14: Pearson Correlation and Regression: Inferential Aspects143 Questions
Exam 15: Chi-Square Test145 Questions
Exam 16: Nonparametric Statistics135 Questions
Exam 17: Two-Way Between-Subjects Analysis of Variance117 Questions
Exam 18: Overview and Extension: Statistical Tests for More Complex Designs124 Questions
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What would the value of eta-squared be if and independent t-test yielded an observed t value of -1.73 and the number of subjects in the placebo group was 10 and the number of subjects in the treatment group was 10.
(Multiple Choice)
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The independent groups t test is typically used to analyze the relationship between two variables when:
(Multiple Choice)
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The independent groups t test is quite robust to the assumption of homogeneity of variance when the _____ are _____.
(Multiple Choice)
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In an APA results section and independent groups t-test is written as follows t(82)= 5.66,p<0.05.Based on this information what are the degrees of freedom?
(Multiple Choice)
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A non-directional alternative hypothesis is written as _____.
(Multiple Choice)
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The calculation of eta-squared _____ when the statistical test is nonsignificant.
(Multiple Choice)
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The stronger the influence of the independent variable on the dependent variable,the larger the sum of squares error should be relative to the sum of squares total,everything else being equal.
(True/False)
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Increasing ______ reduces the standard error of the difference.
(Short Answer)
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What factors influence the size of the standard error of the difference?
(Essay)
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Dr.Johnson is studying the effects of aspirin on heart rate.He believes that aspirin will lower heart rate.He has 2 groups the treatment group receives 80mg of aspirin for a week (n=4)the control group received a placebo (n=4)and their heart rates are compared.Below is his data in which heart rate is beats per minute.He sets his alpha level at 0.05 and uses a directional test.
Is it possible that Dr.Johnson has_____.
(Multiple Choice)
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Eta-squared is a(n)_____ estimator in that it tends to slightly _____ the strength of the relationship in the population across random samples.
(Multiple Choice)
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If the observed t value exceeds the critical t value,then the difference between the sample means is most likely ____.
(Multiple Choice)
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If the variability of scores in the populations is held constant,then increasing sample sizes results in _____ in the standard error of the difference.
(Multiple Choice)
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A physical therapist is interested in whether people with different bone structures will be affected differently by her new therapy program.She randomly chooses two groups of patients based on bone type: small-boned frame (XS)and large-boned frame (XL).Patients all had similar injuries.She measures the number of days each person takes to progress to a predetermined point.Here is the data:
Based on the computed t value,what can you conclude?
(Multiple Choice)
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Given that your calculated t is 5.09 and there was a total of 62 subjects the strength of the relationship is_________.
(Short Answer)
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The set of all t values more extreme than the critical values constitute an unexpected result or,more formally,the rejection region.
(True/False)
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Suppose a researcher is reporting the results of an independent groups t test.If he obtained a statistically significant t value of 2.5 with 15 subjects in each group using an alpha level of .05,how would he report this in a psychological journal?
(Multiple Choice)
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Under certain conditions,the independent groups t test is robust to violations of the _____ and _____ assumptions.
(Multiple Choice)
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A physical therapist is interested in whether people with different bone structures will be affected differently by her new therapy program.She randomly chooses two groups of patients based on bone type: small-boned frame (XS)and large-boned frame (XL).Patients all had similar injuries.She measures the number of days each person takes to progress to a predetermined point.Here is the data:
What are the critical values of t if the alpha level is .05?
(Multiple Choice)
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