Exam 15: Chi-Square Test

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How is the chi-square test different from previously considered statistical tests?

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Application of the chi-square test requires the computation of an ____________________ frequency for each cell of a contingency table under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true.

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When analyzing data from a 2?2 contingency table,a correction factor has been suggested so that _______.

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Conceptually,what are the "expected frequencies" telling us?

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In order to calculate an expected frequency for a given cell,you divide the total of the column (the column marginal frequency)in which it appears by the total number of observations and then multiply this by the total of the row (the row marginal frequency)in which the cell appears.

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If computed for all possible random samples of a given size,a sampling distribution of the chi-square statistic will closely approximate the theoretical distribution known as the ____________________ distribution.

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The sum of the frequencies in the corresponding row or column are referred to as:

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What is the possible range of values for the fourfold point correlation coefficient/Cramer's statistic?

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Discuss the concept of expected frequencies.

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The chi-square test is a nonparametric test designed to analyze relationships between variables using what type of information?

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What is Fisher's Exact Test?

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When the degrees of freedom of a chi-square statistic are small (for example,2),the shape of the sampling distribution will be _______.

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Unlike the previous tests we have considered,the chi-square test analyzes the relationship between variables using frequency information.

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Conceptually,a large value of V indicates a tendency for particular categories of one variable to be associated with particular categories of the other variable.

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When scores on quantitative variables are collapsed into intervals,the power of the chi-square test is reduced relative to that of a parametric test.

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If subjects in a gender and political party identification study were selected for participation without regard to gender or political party identification,the marginal frequencies for both of these variables would be:

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The chi-square test is typically used to analyze the relationship between two variables when:

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Which of the following is an appropriate and viable approach to statistically analyzing the nature of the relationship for a statistically significant chi-square test?

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Each unique combination of variables in a contingency table is referred to as a cell.

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Power tables can be used to determine the power associated with the chi-square test given the dimensions of the contingency table,the alpha level,the sample size,and the value of ____________________ statistic in the population.

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