Exam 18: The Urinary System

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The effect of parathyroid hormone on the kidneys is to:

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B

In the glomerulus,blood pressure is high because the efferent arteriole has a ____________________ than the afferent arteriole.

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smaller diameter

The process(es)carried out by the renal tubule is (are):

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C

The nitrogenous waste product that comes from energy production in muscles is ____________________.

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Which of the following statements are true of the blood vessels of the kidney? (Read carefully and select all of the correct statement.)

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In men,the urethra passes through the:

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The effector of the urination reflex is the:

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In men,the urinary bladder is directly superior to the ____________________.

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The purpose of urine formation is to excrete ____________________ and to regulate the ____________________ and ____________________ of the blood.

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The part of the CNS that controls the external urethral sphincter is the:

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The process of tubular secretion can transport all of these to the renal filtrate except:

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The term renal pyramids is another name for the ____________________.

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In the kidneys,the effect of ADH is to ____________________.

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In the kidney,calyces are part of the ____________________.

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The nitrogenous waste product that comes from the metabolism of nucleic acids is ____________________.

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Voluntary control of the urination reflex is provided by the:

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The capillaries of the kidneys that receive useful materials that are reabsorbed are the:

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If the kidneys are not functioning properly,blood levels of the nitrogenous waste products will ____________________,and urine levels will ____________________.

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The part of the urinary bladder that permits expansion without tearing the lining is the:

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In the kidneys,two hormones that increase the reabsorption of water are ____________________ and ____________________.

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